السواخن أون لاين المتاجرة اندونيسيا

سهام إندونيسيا الدعم إدسهام على فيسبوك أوغ زيمبابوي 100Trilliun 1 ليمبار رب 100.000 (بلم أونجير) بوروان الأسهم تيرباتاس هيرغا نيك تيروس. هاب: 081362054088 صحم تشات 22-فب-17 19:42 بسكيكوت ضيف: أهيي سهام جاغوان فني مالا نغاك نغاسنغ كويي أهاي أني ليبور دويلو أه نتار كالو أود دياتاس غوبيك أني برومو لاجي ده أهايي كويي 22-فب-17 19:36 كاليجودو ضيف : ريبتا كاليجودو بيسا جادي كارينا غوبرنورنيا بيراني دان تيغاس. جاكرتا بوتوه أورغ تيغاس. كوبا كلو غوبرنورنيا مانيس مانيس دان سانتون كابان jadinya..paling2 ماسيه تيمبات بيلاكوران. أوه ya..bisa جادي سيه نتار ليباران كودا .. 22-فب-17 19:29 كيب .. يحلم ضيف: megapolitan. kompasread2017022217083711ahok. disambut. warga. saat. datang. ke. rptra. kalijodo ------- كوك أنيس غاك كي كاليجودو سامبيل تانيا وارغا: أهوك أدا داتانغ كيماري غاك يا. ها ها ها ها ها 22-فب-17 19:15 بيغو ساتو ضيف: تروس بيجونيا لاجي. باس ديا بيكين أنغكيت. أورغنيا لاجي كوتي. ها ها ها ها. جيد نافسو دانك بيكين أنغكيت. نافسونيا كيلياتان. wakwakwak. ketahuaaan. Loee..nge لوكو أجا. كلو كيجيديان نافسو. wakwak. 22-فب-17 19:11 بيغو ديبيليهارا ضيف: إنت بيغو سيه satu. Duh أورانغ بيزانترن ماسوك كي فورم. Sok بينتار ماكار lagi. Bego لو هاك هاك hak. Sono بيلاجار بانياك lagi. Dungu دان بودوه هاك هاك هاك 22-Feb - 17 19:07 بيغو ديبيليهارا ضيف: بوتوسان بينغاديلان بيلوم سيليساي سيموا مينتا أنغكيت. Lucu داه، بيغو ديبيليهارا ها ها ها ها كيتاوا دان لوكو 22-فب-17 19:06 مكار ضيف: هاخاك. نغاك القرد القرد غوا دونغو دان غوبلوك. تابي نغاك أدا نيات ماو مكار. كارينا غوا لوغو. داريبادا إلو كيبينتاران سامباي نيات ماو مكار. هاك هاك هاك. أوو كامو كيتاهوان. OOOO. 22-فب-17 19:04 نوح أوك ضيف: أنغكيت يوك، مانتاب إخوانه. لانجوتكان الرسم البياني التفاعلي انقر هنا أخبار السوق الدولية إنترناشونال بوسينيس تيمس أخبار السوق أخبار العالم المؤشرات الاقتصادية العالم عناوين الأعمال الاقتصاد - آسيا الاقتصاد - أوروبا الاقتصاد - أوس غوغل بلومبرغ أخبار السوق السلع أخبار العملات العملات أخبار السوق ملخصات السوق المالية ملخص السوق الأخبار المالية بيريتا بورصا صحم 29 - Nov-16 07:00 جن. إهسغ بوتنسيال ريبوند، مومن تيبات بيلي سهم ديسكون - جين باكا .. 29-نوف-16 07:00 ديتيك. سيورانغ آية وجيب ميمبونياي إنفستاسي إيني باكا .. 29-نوف-16 07:00 فيفانوس. أوبك تاك أدا كيسيباكاتان، هرغا مينياك نيك باكا .. 29-نوف-16 07:00 إنيلا بازار-مشروط. بورصة صحم لندن تورون 0،6 باكا .. 29-نوف-16 07:00 إنيلا باسار-مودال. أكسي أمبيل ونتنغ لاندا دولار أس باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 bisnis. liputan6. لاجو إهسغ بيرغانتونغ داتا إنفلاسي - بيسنيس Liputan6 باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 ميديسيندونيسيا. ألوكاسي دانا ديسا 2018 نيك دوا كالي ليبات باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 ميديسيندونيسيا. سيرانجان دي أوهايو، بيلاكو تابراكان موبيل دان لوكاي كوربان باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 ميديسيندونيسيا. هورماتي كاسترو، أكتيفيتاس ديسيتوب باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 ميديسيندونيسيا. بينغونا ميدسوس أغار ليبيه بيراداب باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 ميديسيندونيسيا. وارغا أس أنتي-كاسترو تيروس بيربيستا باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 ميديسيندونيسيا. كيسهاتان جيجي أناك كورانغ تيراوات باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:45 ميديسيندونيسيا. بيلاكو بينيرانغان دي أوهايو ديدوجا ماهاسيسوا كيتورونان الصومال باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أنتارانوس. هارجا مينياك نيك كارينا إيراك-إيران بيرسيديا بانغكاس برودوكسي باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أنتارانوس. إندكس داكس 30 جيرمان بيراخير تورون 1،09 بيرسين باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أنتارانوس. يوني إروبا سامبوت كيبوتوسان منظمة التجارة العالمية سوال الفرعية إليغال بوينغ باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أوكيزون. إنزبيراسي بيسنيس: دور أولانغ بوتول بيكاس ديسولاب جادي تاس أونيك باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أوكيزون. وول ستريت مليمة كارينا سيكتور كيوانغان دان كونسمزي باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أوكيزون. تيربوبولر: 2017، كيتيجا بروفينزي إيني أكان إيكوتي أومب باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أوكيزون. أومب دكي Rp3،3 جوتا، بوروه: تاك واكيلي كونديسي ريال جاكارتا باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 market. bisnis. بورسا برنسيس: إندكس كاك 40 تورون 0،88، سهم بنب. - بيسنيس باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 bisnis. news. viva. co. id. وول ستريت تيرجيلينسير، سيابا بيمكونيا - VIVA. co. id باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 market. bisnis. بورسا إنغريس: إندكس فتس 100 ديتوتوب مليمة 0،6 - بيسنيس باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 أنتارانوس. وول ستريت تورون أكيبات أكسي أمبيل ونتنغ - أنتارا باكا .. 29-نوف-16 06:30 economy. okezone. توب بيسنيس: كنيكان أومب 2017 دي تينغاه إنفستاسي بودونغ. - أوكيزون باكا .. بيريتا بورسا سهم لينيا كومنتار إندكسكونومي دي صحام تشات 22-فب-17 17:18 الاستثمار: مؤشر جسك العقارية بيرادا دي سوبورت يج كوات سيكالي يايتو أنتارا 500 دان 518. ناه ساتو سيكتور أغ أكان جوغا ديلوار سيكتور كومو سيكارا بيزار نيك كي ديبان أدالا سيكتور الملكية يج سيمنتارا ترتينغال كوكوب بيزار. إندكس إيتو أكان ليبيه داري 20 نيك كي ديبان. هارجا تانا نيك تيروس مينيروس دي سيلوروه ري، دي تمبات يج سد أدا إنفرا سيكارا لينكاب دان جوغا دي تمبات يج سيمنتارا بيلوم أدا أبابون كيكوالي رومبوت كوار أتاو باتو يج بياسا ساجا. جادي سيموا إميتن بروبيرتي يج سيمنتارا بونيا ماسالا أوتانغ، أكان سوكسيس دنغان ريستروكتوريساسي أوتانغ إيتو كي ديبان دان جوغا إنلين. ساتو دي أنتارا إميتن إيتو أدالا إلتي. كارينا إنفلاسي ميندورونغ تامباهان ميمبلي سهام دان بوكان باركير مودال تامباهان دي ديبوسيتو، ماكا سهام يج سيمنتارا دي داغانغ دي بواه إكويتاس أكان برب كالي نيك كي ديبان، خوسا جوغا سهم بروبيرتي. سيكاري هيستوريس بيرنا تيرجادي سيلالو بيجيتو. دان دي ري سيتواسي بوكان سيبيرتي دي بانياك نيغارا lainya. Di ري ماسيه جوتان أورانغ بيلوم بونيا روما، فيلا أتاو أبارتمن سينديري. كيمودي سيسوي نشر يج لاما، شراء قوية. كيمودي تيريما كاسيه جوغا كيبادا سيموا بيهاك يغ تيداك بيرموكا إيري دان جوغا بوكان توكانغ بيكاك. تيريما كاسيه بانياك كامي هيران. باكري سد كيرجا كيراس سوبايا أندا نغاك ميروجيه كي ديبان دان بيمانغانغ سهم يج ريليكان جوغا ديميكان. كامي جوغا ديميكيان سيكارا لانغسونغ دان تيداك لانغسونغ سيجاك أوال. تابي ترنياتا ماسيه أدا تيكوس يج كيسيل، يج ميمبوكا مولوت إيري سيتياب كالي تيرجادي بروكينغ تاكينغ تيمبوراري سانغات كي دولام. ضياء عدالة أورانغ أسلي ري. ديا ماو أورانغ ري سينديري بادا أخيرنيا كيهيلانغان مشروط أورانغ إيتو سيهاروسنيا كيلوار داري ري دان تينغغال دي نيغارا لين. نامون أباكاه نيغارا لين ماو بيهاك سيبيرتي إيتو، يج دي نيغارا سينديري مينجادي سيبيرتي يوداس إسكاريوت كالاو نغاك دي تيريما دي مانا بان، أونتونغ ماسيه أدا أنتاركتيكا. دي سانا ديا بوله main2 دنغان بينغوين. سيلمات sukses. H13. 22-فب-17 15:47 يوكونو ضيف: إغلاق السوق 4menit ديوا ماسيه بيرتاهان دي هرغا 70 22-فب-17 13:22 أدمغاجتونغال: إندي أواس بورسا آسيا مولاي هيجاو 22-فب-17 08:20 بريديكسي ضيف: جوكوي هاروس واسبادا أدا أوبايا مكار يانغ didanai. oleh سيا دان أنتيك أوسا أراب سودي تيركايت كونتراك تامبانغ إماس دي بابوا دان ميريكا مينداناي سيجينيس فبي فوي ميمانفاتكان كيلومبوك أغاما غاريس كيراس. بن أجار دي سيبار دي تيميكا بابوا كارينا سيا mulai. provokasi warga sana dengan. isu فك. جوكوي جادي أنكامان bagi. kepentingan الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية. جوكوي patut. mewaspadai أكسي ميرونغرونغ كيويباوان بيميرينتا فيا أورماس أورماس يانغ ديداناي سيا dan. antek أوسا يايتو أراب سودي يانغ باوا رومبونغن ستاف أوله رجا أراب سودي. إهسغ 22-فب-17 08:05 فيليب لحم ضيف: واسبادا سهم باتوبارا الفحم تورون 2 8453 بينوتوبان تادي مالام مينغنتيكان الاعتماد كينايكان 4 هاري دي بورسا نوسكاتل. 21-فب-17 18:16 أوندانغ ضيف: جوكوي AGAR. JANGAN. MAU بيكارا DENGAN. PRESDIR فريبورت دي الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية. جوكوي مينتا وندانغ بيميغانغ ساهامنيا السيد كارل إيكاهن. بهاس كونتراك dan. smelter أغار بريسدير دي أوسا ديبيكات ساجا أوله كارل إيكان. إهسغ 21-فب-17 18:12 أوندانغ ضيف: جوكوي AGAR. UNDANG بيميغانغ سهم فريبورت دي الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية. أوندانغ السيد كارل إيكان كه إيستانا بوجور بيكاراكان هال المصهر. إهسغ 21-فب-17 15:53 ​​بومي LQ45 ضيف: بومي satu2nya سهم LQ45 تيتابي تاك بيزا تراناكسي دي حساب الهامش. كوبا تانيا كه بي. آدا أبا. كمرين سايا سوداه إنفوكان ديماري 21-فب-17 13:28 الاستثمار: دوين مضمنة نشر سي داري تاهون يج لالو. دود ميلوناسي 8 تريليون أوتانغ دان دنغان ديميكيان m تب كي ديبان سيبيزار 2000 أكان جادي. سيبيرتي بياسا ديلوار بيندابات داري pihak2 يج تيداك ريليبان، بيمانغانغ سهم يج ريليفان مندوكونغ سيكارا بينوه دويد. كيموديان هارجا باتوبارا نيك لاجي كي أتاس 84 أوسد بير تون دان سيكارانغ كارينا دي يوروبا برب نيغارا ماو كيلوار داري ورو، خسوس نيغارا بيرانسيس دولو، ماكا إنفلاسي أكان نيك تامباهان دان هارجا كومو جوغا، سيهينغغا بانياك أناليست أكان صلاح لاجي سيبيرتي سيبلومنيا. أبالاجي لاجي ترامب نغاك ماو أوسد يغ kuat. BUMI سد ليبيه ماجو داري سيبلومنيا دان دنغان هارجا باتوبارا يج كي ديبان أكان كي أتاس 100 أوسد بير تون أتاو ليبيه، ماكا صافي الربح بيسا منجادي kira2 500 أوتا كه ديبان، سيهينغغا بيسا ميمبيار ليبيه داري 30 سيسا أوتانغ يج أدا. ولوبون ماسيه برب هال سيبيرتي بيايا برودوكسي هاروس دي كوريكسي كي ديبان، m تب 2000 تيداك أكان سوليت أوتك كي ديبان. يج مناريك أدا جوغا صافي الربح داري ديوا يغ أكان راتوسان نيك كي ديبان. كيموديان أونسب أكان سوكسيس كي ديبان سيتيلا سوكسيس دينغان عكس الأسهم. سما نانتي دنغان إنرغ. سيماكين لاما سيماكين إدكس بيرسيه داري برب بيهاك يج منجوال سهم باتوبارا دان سهم لينيا سيكار هابيس. بادا واكتو ميريكا سد كيلوار سيكارا 100، ماكا saham2 إيتو أكان بيسار naik. Selamat سوكسيس. H13. 21-فب-17 10:18 بود جاكرتا ضيف: وارجا مينونتوت كوبوت كيتوا كبود جاكارتا يانغ تيداك مستقل دان كيبيرغوك بيرتيمو أنيس سعت كوبلوس أولانغ دان بوكتي كيتوا كبود دكي مين ماتا دنغان أنيس. COPOT. KETUA كبود دكي. إهسغ 21-فب-17 10:10 ضيف أنثى: سلام إهسغ. سموغا هاري إيني نيك ميسكي أدا سيدانغ أهوك. دلام هال إيني أهوك سيلالو منغاديري سيدانغ دان تات هوكوم. مينوروت سي إيني أدالا سيكاب إسلام. بيدا دغ رس يس سوكا مانغكير دغ ألاسان يج سبتنيا dibuat2. سد جيتو بو رومبونغان لغ جد تك جنتليمنت. بغ مانا إيني كوك بيكين مالو إسلام. كاتانيا ماو بيلا الإسلام. كوبا تونجوكان ليوات بريبادي رس دولو. بانتسكا 21-فب-17 04:23 غامبارو: ثن كيمارين بري لونكورين ساتليت هابيس 3t كلو غا صلاح. تلس تيلكومسيل غا ماو كلاه ديا لونكورين ساتليت جوغا. جيل جايل إناك بجت نجيرامبوك نيا يا. بانياك يغا سادار ثان لانجيت سيبينارنيا غا بيسا دي تيمبوس anak2 سيكولا بانياك يغ تيلين منتاه 2 بيلاجاران جيوغرافي داري المعلم نيا. كالاو أندا بونيا إنيسياتيف ونتوك منغاناليسا سيديرهانا ساجا باستي أندا سادار باهوا بومي تك بيزا دي تيمبوس داري دلام. كونكريت نيا بيغني. كالاو أندا مينيموكان كيجانغغالان داري بومي بولات يانغ بيسا دي بانتاه سوداه باستي تيوري يج سيلاما إيني دي جيمبار جيمبوركان سامباي ديبواتكان إيميتاسي ونيفرزال ستوديو (بومي بولات) إيتو سيموا h o a x. جيل لو ندرو. لاري كيمانا ذو دويت 3t يا. إميتن بري أجا كوما ماندك هرغا سيغونو. huayam. تيلكوم جوغا ذو. إت داه، إهسغ 21-فب-17 04:11 غامبارو: دي كومباس أدا يج بوات أرتيكيل أهوك كيوك، غمن نيه تانغابان سيسيبوه إدسهام سيغالا كيمونغكينان ماسيه بيسا تيرجادي. كالاو دي سيستيم إكونومي بيلكادا بوتاران 1 إيتو تريليما بوتاران كيدوا ديليما. سيموجا إندكس تك ikut2an ديليما. زيكسيكسيكسيكسيكسي نيه لينك نيا يج بيلانغ أهوك تومبانغ سيك كي تكب أجا ---- m. kompasianaangrybirdpdip-سوداه-تاهو-أهوك-دي-أتاس-كيرتاس-أكان-كالا-دي-بيلغوب-dki58aa3b6481afbde43c1f768e 21-فب-17 00:16 تيغاس ساجا ضيف: kasus. kontrak فريبورت بيزا جادي أدو كيتيغاسان نيه هوا ها ها ها جوكوي فس ترومب. ihsg. جوكوي هاروس بانغيل بيميغانغ SAHAM. MAYORITAS كارل إكان دان باستي ليبيه ريالستيس كارينا كارل إيكان أورانغ بيسنيس. سيموا بيزا دينيغوسياسيكان. 20-فب-17 22:05 أمانكالونيموس ضيف: كيفية مقارنة سيمب مع بانين قارن الأسهم و سقف السوق. 127867Chicago هي مدينة ضخمة مع العديد من المقالات حي يحتوي على مشاهدة المعالم السياحية والمطاعم والحياة الليلية وقوائم الإقامة إلقاء نظرة على كل منهم. يقع شيكاغو في الغرب الأوسط. وهي ثالث أكبر مدينة في الولايات المتحدة حيث يبلغ عدد سكانها 3 ملايين نسمة. شيكاغو هي مدينة نابضة بالحياة ضخمة ومنطقة العاصمة التي تمتد أكثر من 10،874km. ومن المعروف جيدا للموسيقى المنزل والبلوز وموسيقى الجاز والكوميديا ​​والتسوق والطعام والهندسة المعمارية، والمعالم الثقافية الجميلة. كمركز في الغرب الأوسط. شيكاغو من السهل العثور على مناظر خلابة أفق عبر مياه المياه العذبة الضخمة بحيرة ميشيغان، مشهد مثير للإعجاب الذي يكشف قريبا المتاحف العالمية من الفن والعلوم، وأميال من الشواطئ الرملية، والحدائق الضخمة، والفن العام. وربما أرقى مجموعة وسط المدينة من العمارة في العالم. مع ثروة من المشاهد والأحياء الشهيرة لاستكشاف، ثيريس بما فيه الكفاية لملء زيارة أسابيع أو حتى أشهر دون رؤية أي وقت مضى نهاية. الاستعداد لتغطية الكثير من الأرض: معنى شيكاغو لا يوجد إلا في الحركة، من خلال مترو الأنفاق والمسارات المرتفعة القديمة، والعيون التي أثيرت إلى السماء. تعديل المناطق الجزء الأكثر زيارة من شيكاغو هو منطقة مركزية كبيرة، والتي تحتوي على أحياء مثل وسط المدينة، نهر الشمال، ستريترفيل، المدينة القديمة، جولد كوست، المحطة المركزية، جنوب حلقة، طابعات الصف، واليونانية تاون وغيرها. بشكل جماعي، تحتوي هذه الأحياء على العديد من ناطحات السحاب، والمعالم السياحية، والمؤسسات ذات المرتبة العالية. ولكن هناك أيضا العديد من عوامل الجذب التي يمكن العثور عليها في أحياء المدينة الأخرى. شيكاغو تتكون من وسط المدينة، الجانب الشمالي، الجانب الجنوبي، والجانب الغربي - كل جانب اسمه وفقا لاتجاهها من وسط المدينة. حلقة هي المنطقة المالية والثقافية الواقعة داخل وسط المدينة. فالنواحي الشمالية والجنوبية والغربية ليست أحياء بحد ذاتها، بل تحتوي كل منها على أحياء عديدة ومتنوعة. يميل شيكاغو إلى التعرف بقوة على حيهم، مما يعكس مكانا حقيقيا للمنزل والثقافة. مقاطعات شيكاغو شيكاجوس أفق ينظر إليها من حديقة الألفية فهم تحرير شيكاغو كان يعرف باسم مكان جيد للعثور على البصل البري إذا كنت عضوا في قبيلة بوتاواتومي، الذي عاش في هذا المجال من ولاية إلينوي قبل وصول المستوطنين الأوروبيين. وكان معظمها المستنقعات والبراري والطين منذ فترة طويلة إنشاء فورت ديربورن في 1803 ودمج كمدينة في عام 1833. في وقت لاحق قامت المدينة مشاريع الهندسة المدنية من نطاق غير مسبوق لإنشاء المجاري العاملة، حتى عكس تدفق نهر شيكاغو للحفاظ على والمياه غير النظيفة من إمدادات الشرب في المدينة، ووقف المباني من الغرق مرة أخرى إلى المستنقعات والتي كانت مجرد العقود القليلة الأولى. وبحلول عام 1871، كان النمو المتهور للمدينة مشهدا ملائما، مليئا بالضوضاء والقذيفة القوطية والتجارة الصاخبة. ولكن في الثامن من أكتوبر / تشرين الأول، قيل أن السيدة البقرة أوليريس قد طرقت على فانوس في الأحياء المهاجرة في الجانب الغربي، وبدأت النار العظمى في شيكاغو. وسرعان ما انتشرت عبر البراري الجاف، مما أسفر عن مقتل 300 وتدمير المدينة بأكملها تقريبا. برج المياه الحجرية في منطقة الشمال الأدنى هو هيكل الباقين على قيد الحياة الأكثر شهرة. ولكن المدينة استولت على هذا الدمار كفرصة لإعادة البناء أكبر من ذي قبل، حتى اختراع ناطحة سحاب في شيكاغو والتي بالطبع، سيتم انتقاؤها واستخدامها في المدن في جميع أنحاء العالم في العصر الحديث. وبالإضافة إلى ذلك، فإن العديد من المهندسين المعماريين والمخططين في المناطق الحضرية من شيكاغو أن تستمر لتصبح أساطير العمارة الحديثة. خلال أواخر القرن التاسع عشر، كانت شيكاغو أسرع المدن نموا في العالم. في قمة ولادة جديدة لها، كان يعرف شيكاغو باسم المدينة البيضاء. استدعت الثقافات من جميع أنحاء العالم إلى المعرض العالمي كولومبيان عام 1893، الذي فاز شيكاغو نيويورك لاستضافة، ليشهد على عمل لويس سوليفان، دانيال بورنهام، والمستقبل نفسه. قشدة من القمح والمشروبات الغازية وأضواء الشوارع والكهرباء آمنة، وجهاز الفاكس، والاختراع الجديد يسمى عجلة فيريس مفصل العملاق المقيمين حاليا على ضفاف بحيرة ميشيغان. كما كان كل طريق قاد مرة واحدة إلى روما، أدى كل قطار إلى شيكاغو. ودعا كارل ساندبورغ شيكاغو خنزير جزارة للعالم لمخازن الماشية ومكان على لوحة العشاء الدول. ساندبورغ أيضا يطلق عليه مدينة أكتاف كبيرة. مشيرا إلى المباني الشاهقة في مسقط رأس ناطحة سحاب و المدينة رفع الرأس الغناء فخور جدا أن تكون على قيد الحياة و الخشنة وقوية و الماكرة. ولكن شيكاغو هي مدينة في عدد قليل من الأسماء المستعارة. فريد فيشرز 1922 أغنية (المعروف في فرانك سيناتراس التسليم) يسميها أن تودلين تاون. حيث على شارع الدولة، أن الشارع العظيم. يفعلون الأشياء التي لا تفعل على برودواي. كما يشار إليها بمعايير البلوز التي لا تعد ولا تحصى مثل سويت هوم شيكاغو. شيكاغو معروفة أيضا باسم المدينة الثانية. التي تشير إلى إعادة بناءها بعد الحريق المدينة الحالية هي حرفيا الثانية شيكاغو، بعد أن أحرقت تقريبا في عام 1871. وقد عالق المونيه كما كان شيكاغو منذ فترة طويلة موقف ثاني أكبر مدينة في العالم. وكثير يعرفون لقب من تشيكاغوس المسرح الكوميدي المسرحية الثانية المدينة الثانية التي تقع في البلدة القديمة التي زودت موهبة لا تعد ولا تحصى للتلفزيون ليلة السبت لايف والعديد من المسلسلات. خلال عصر الحظر، عالم تشيكاغوس الإجرامي، الذي ترمز إليه أسماء مثل آل كابوني، بيبي فاس نيلسون، وفي وقت لاحق سام جيانكانا، ركض عمليا المدينة. لم يكن للعالم السياسي المحلي سوى قدر أكبر من الشرعية في البلدة التي كان فيها إقبال الناخبين على أعلى المعدلات بين القتلى وحيواناتهم الأليفة، وانتشر رؤساء القبائل على الكلمة للتصويت في وقت مبكر، والتصويت في كثير من الأحيان. حتى ساندبورغ اعترفت الحالية لا هوادة فيها من نائب التي ركض تحت سطح مدينة متفائلة. شيكاغو معروفة أيضا باسم مدينة عاصف. المشي في جميع أنحاء المدينة، قد تشك في أن هذا اللقب جاء من رياح قبالة بحيرة ميشيغان التي يمكن، في بعض الأحيان، جعل لبعض أيام عاصف. وتقول الحقيقة، شيكاغو بعيدا عن أن تكون عاصف بشكل مفرط. في الواقع، وفقا لمركز البيانات المناخية الوطني الأمريكي، شيكاغو لا تحتل مرتبة عالية في قائمة المدن عاصف. ويأتي أصل قول مأثور مدينة ويندي من السياسة يقول البعض أنه قد صاغ من قبل منافسيه مثل مدينة نيويورك كمرجع مهين في الوقت الذي تقاتل فيه المدينتان لعالم العالم 1893، الذي فاز شيكاغو ولتيماتلي. ويقول آخرون إن المصطلح نشأ من المناخ السياسي القوي للمدينة. وأخيرا، تعرف المدينة أيضا باسم المدينة التي تعمل على النحو الذي يروج له عمدة منذ فترة طويلة ريتشارد م. دالي، الذي يشير إلى تقاليد الشيكاجوس العمل واستعدادها لمعالجة المشاريع المدنية الكبرى. دالي وأبيه، العمدة السابق ريتشارد ج. دالي، صوتوا باستمرار في منصبه لعدة شروط وحكمت المدينة لعقود. كما مدن التصنيع الأخرى مثل كليفلاند. ديترويت. و بوفالو في الانخفاض، ازدهرت شيكاغو، وتحولت من مدينة الثقافة والتصنيع إلى مدينة الثقافة والمالية. شيكاغو الآن يضم أكبر التبادلات المستقبلية في العالم (بورصة شيكاغو التجارية). مع ريتشارد م. دالي قرر عدم الترشح لرئيس البلدية مرة أخرى بسبب زوجته المرهقة، ورئيس أركان البيت الأبيض السابق رحم إيمانويل الاستقالة من ذلك المنصب ليصبح عمدة شيكاغو، انتخبت المدينة أول إدارة دالي أقل مع إيمانويل منذ عمدة وكان ريتشارد M. دالي في منصبه من أبريل 1989 إلى مايو 2011. في حين أن المدينة لديها العديد من مناطق الجذب كبيرة في منطقة سنترالديتون تاون ضخمة، والكثير من شيكاغو يعيش ويعيش خارج المنطقة المركزية كذلك. يذهب المسافرون أيضا إلى أحياء المدينة النابضة بالحياة لامتصاص الحياة الليلية المحلية، وعينة مجموعة واسعة من الطعام رائعة، ونرى مشاهد أخرى التي هي جزء من شيكاغو. وبفضل نظام النقل العام الهائل في المدينة، الذي يضم أكثر من 140 محطة قطار فرعية في مدينة شيكاغو العابر، وشبكة سكك حديد ميترا سيتيزوبوربان منفصلة، ​​وخطوط الحافلات التي تقاطع المدينة كل بضعة أبنية، يمكن الوصول إلى جميع أنحاء شيكاغو. تحرير المناخ عرض الشتاء في شيكاغو. بقدر ما يذهب الطقس تشيكاغوس، حسنا يتيح فقط القول بأن شيكاغو هي مدينة هائلة بحيث تميل الأمور إلى الحصول على مهب من بوربورتيون أكثر مما كانت عليه في مدن أخرى، وهذا يشمل الطقس. الشتاء في شيكاغو بارد حقا، ولكن يمكن أن يقال نفس الشيء بالنسبة لمعظم الولايات المتحدة من مين إلى يوتا، باستثناء الجنوب المتطرف. في الواقع، شيكاغو تتلقى أقل هطول الأمطار (الثلوج والمطر) في فصل الشتاء من مدن الساحل الشرقي مثل مدينة نيويورك أو بوسطن. وعلى الرغم من أن شيكاغو باردة في فصل الشتاء، فإن جارتها الوسطى الغربية مينيابولس عادة ما تكون أكثر برودة في فصل الشتاء. شيكاجوس الصيف ليست أكثر سخونة بكثير من الساحل الشرقي، وبالتأكيد ليست ساخنة مثل جنوب الولايات المتحدة وهناك وقت جيد ليكون في أي موسم في شيكاغو، والصيف يقدم مجموعة من المسيرات والمهرجانات، والأحداث. سوف تشهد أشهر الشتاء من ديسمبر إلى مارس درجات الحرارة الباردة مع عوامل البرد الرياح الباردة. الثلج عادة ما يقتصر على حفنة من العواصف الثقيلة في الموسم الواحد، مع عدد قليل من الغبار الخفيفة في ما بين وأكثر من ذلك بقليل على طول البحيرة في اللغة المحلية، ثاتس بحيرة تأثير الثلوج. شيكاغو هي المدينة التي اعتادوا جيدا لموسم الشتاء، لذلك من غير المرجح أن تغلق خدمات المدينة ووسائل النقل العام. وهناك حقيقة غير معروفة: هناك المزيد من الأيام مع درجة حرارة قصوى من 80-84F (27-29C) من أي مجموعة أخرى من خمس درجات، وهذا يشمل أشهر الشتاء. يمكن أن تشعر أيام تشيكاغوس الصيف دافئة مثل هونولولو أو الرطبة لزجة كما ميامي. خلال أي صيف عشوائي، درجات الحرارة في يوليو أو أغسطس قد تتجاوز المتوسط ​​الطبيعي 83F وتصبح ساخنة ورطبة مع نقاط الندى التي يمكن أن تكون مشابهة لتلك التي وجدت أقرب إلى خليج المكسيك. ومع ذلك، هذه موجات الحر ليست لمدة كامل من الصيف، ولكن عادة في بقع من الأيام. الليالي الصيفية عادة ما تكون معقولة و ستحصل على بضع درجات ريسبيت على طول البحيرة في اللغة المحلية مرة أخرى، هذا برودة من البحيرة. شيكاغو لديها عدة أشهر من الطقس لطيف. يونيو وسبتمبر ممتعة جدا أبريل وأيار على ما يرام، على الرغم من أن العواصف الرعدية يمكن أن تحدث فجأة. يوليو وأغسطس على ما يرام طالما موجة الحرارة لم تصل البلاد بأكملها. على الرغم من أنه قد يكون هناك برد طفيف في الهواء، أكتوبر نادرا ما يدعو إلى أكثر من معطف خفيف وبعض الأيام التي ليس من الضروري حتى. وفي بعض السنوات، تتداخل درجات الحرارة المعتدلة التي تشبه الصيف في شهر نوفمبر. الأدب تحرير الأدب شيكاغو وجدت جذورها في تقليد المدينة للصحافة واضحة، مباشرة، والإقراض لتقليد قوي من الواقعية الاجتماعية. ونتيجة لذلك، يركز أبرز خيال شيكاغو على المدينة نفسها، مع نقد اجتماعي يبقي تفسخ في الاختيار. هنا مجموعة مختارة من تشيكاغوس الأعمال الأكثر شهرة عن نفسه: كارين أبوتس سين في المدينة الثانية هو أحدث بائع في الآونة الأخيرة حول حي تشيكاغوس نائب، و ليفي، وبعض الشخصيات المعنية: العصابات، والسياسيين الفاسدين، وشقيقتين الذين ركضوا معظم بيوت النخبة في المدينة. نيلسون ألغرينز شيكاغو: مدينة على جعل هو قصيدة النثر حول الأزقة، والمسارات إل، النيون وحانات الغوص، وجمال وقسوة شيكاغو. أفضل حفظها لرحلة بعد، عندما لا يقل عن عشرين خطوط سوف كنت إنرابتوريد في الاعتراف. ساول بيلوز مغامرات أوجي مارس تخطي الحياة الانجراف طويلة من الشيكاجان اليهودية وعدد لا يحصى من معارفه غريب الأطوار في جميع أنحاء أوائل القرن 20th: نشأ في حي البولندي في هومبولت بارك. إلى داخل، ال التعريف، الذهب، كواست. ودرس في جامعة شيكاغو، هربا من البلطجية الاتحاد في حلقة. وأخذ التفاف الغريب لشنق مع تروتسكي في المكسيك بينما النسر الصيد إغواناس العملاق على ظهر الخيل. هذا الكتاب لديه مطالبة شرعية أن تكون ملحمة شيكاغو (لأغراض عملية، وهذا يعني أنك لن تنتهي على متن الطائرة). غويندولين بروكس A شارع في برونزفيل هو مجموعة من القصائد التي أطلقت مهنة الشاعرة شيكاغو الشهيرة، التي تركز على تطلعات، خيبات الأمل، والحياة اليومية لأولئك الذين عاشوا في 1940s برونزفيل. انها طويلة من الطباعة، لذلك ستحتاج على الأرجح إلى قراءة هذه القصائد في مجموعة أوسع، مثل قصائد مختارة لها. ساندرا سيسنيروس البيت على شارع مانجو هو رواية مكسيكية أمريكية في سن الرشد، والتعامل مع فتاة لاتينا شاب، إسبيرانزا كورديرو، وترعرعت في شيكاغو تشيكانو غيتو. ثيودور دريسرز الأخت كاري هي حجر الزاوية في مطلع القرن العشرين شيكاغو الأدبية النهضة، حكاية فتاة بلد في مدينة غير أخلاقية كبيرة، الخرق إلى ثراء والعودة مرة أخرى. ستيوارت ديبس ساحل شيكاغو هو عبارة عن مجموعة من أربعة عشر قصص قصيرة رائعة عن النمو في شيكاغو (إلى حد كبير في بيلسن وقرية ليتل) في أسلوب مزج الجرأة مع الحلم. جون غوزلوسك يصف ليتنينغ أند آشيس خبرات المؤلفين في الأحياء المهاجرة و موانئ دبي حول متنزه همبولدت في شيكاغو، حيث تحدثوا عن كتبة متجر الأجهزة اليهودية مع وشم أوشفيتز على معصميهم، وضباط الفرسان البولنديين الذين ما زالوا يحزنون على خيولهم الميتة، والنساء اللواتي مشى من سيبيريا الى ايران للهروب من الروس. إريك لارسونس الشيطان في المدينة البيضاء هو تاريخ البوب ​​الأكثر مبيعا عن المعرض الكولومبي 1893 لها أيضا عن القاتل المسلسل الذي كان المطاردة في المدينة في نفس الوقت. للحصول على تاريخ مستقيم من المعرض وكذلك الجنة العمال في بولمان، في محاولة جيمس جيلبرتس ممتازة المدن المثالية: يوتوبيا تشيكاغوس من 1893. أودري نيفنيجرز الزعيم الوقت المسافر هو قصة حب الأخيرة المنصوص عليها في النوادي الليلية في شيكاغو والمتاحف والمكتبات. مايك رويكوس بوس هو السيرة النهائية للعمدة ريتشارد ج. دالي والسياسة في شيكاغو، التي كتبها الكاتب الحبيب أواخر تريبيون. فرعون الأمريكي (كوهين وتايلور) هو علاج علمي جيد من نفس الموضوع. كارل ساندبورغس قصائد شيكاغو هي بلا شك المجموعة الأكثر شهرة من القصائد عن شيكاغو من قبل شجر الخاصة بها من الطبقة العاملة. أبتون سينكلايرس تقع الغابة بين شريعة الأدب في شيكاغو وتاريخ العمل الأمريكي على حد سواء على غرار مكراكينغ من الخراب الذي يعاني منه المهاجرون الليتوانيون العاملون في اتحاد الأوراق المالية في الجانب الجنوبي من تشيكاغوس. ريتشارد ورايتس ناتف سون هو رواية حي شيكاغو الكلاسيكية التي وضعت في برونزفيل وهايد بارك عن شاب، فقير، صبي أسود مشوه ميؤوس منه من العنصرية التي ترسخ في المجتمع الأمريكي في ذلك الوقت. أفلام تحرير محطة الاتحاد. وتستخدم محطة القطار هذه في مشهد في فيلم ذي أونتوشابليز. الاستمرار في عربات طفلك شيكاغو هي الأمريكتين الثالثة صناعة السينما الأكثر غزارة بعد لوس انجليس ونيويورك، وكانت هناك عشرات على عشرات من الأفلام والمسلسلات التلفزيونية تصويرها هنا. وهنا لائحة صغيرة جدا من بعض الأفلام التي تركز على شيكاغو جدا التي تم إنتاجها في المدينة. هذه ليست سوى عدد قليل: فيريس بيلرز داي أوف (جون هيوز، 1986). حلم الضواحي الشمالية: أن تكون شابة، ذكية، و فضفاضة ليوم واحد في شيكاغو. فيريس والأصدقاء رومب من خلال منطقة المسرح حلقة القديمة، وقبض على لعبة في مجال ريجلي، والتمتع شعور لا تقهر أن شيكاغو تشارك مع أبنائها المفضلة عندما يكون كل شيء على ما يرام. أدفنتوريس إن بابيسيتينغ (كريس كولومبوس، 1987). الوجه الآخر من فيريس بيلر الأخطار التي تنتظر في الضواحي في حلقة ليلا، بما في ذلك رحلات لا تنسى إلى أدنى شارع ميشيغان وعلى مقربة مع أفق شيكاغو. ذي بلويز بروثرز (جون لانديس، 1980). ربما تشيكاغوس الفيلم المفضل عن نفسه: موسيقى البلوز، الرجال الأبيض في الدعاوى السوداء، بعثة من الله، والضمير الذي يحمل كل متسابق شيكاغو دون شك، وبالتأكيد تقريبا مطاردة سيارة أكبر من أي وقت مضى تصويره. ذي ونتوشابلز (بريان دي بالما، 1987). مع سيناريو جاويد مربع من قبل ديفيد ماميت، وهذا هو رواية شيكاجوس حكاية المركزية من جيدة مقابل الشر: إليوت نيس والإزالة الأسطورية من آل كابوني. ولم يستفد أي فيلم (باستثناء بلوز براذرز) من مواقع كثيرة في شيكاغو، ولا سيما محطة الاتحاد (عربة الأطفال)، ومركز شيكاغو الثقافي (المعركة على السطح)، ووادي لاسال ستريت. هاي فديليتي (ستيفن فريارز، 2000). جون كوزاك يستعرض العلاقات الفاشلة من المدرسة الثانوية في لين تك إلى الكلية في لينكولن بارك والموسيقيين عليها في رحلات من خلال أبتاون، نهر الشمال، في جميع أنحاء المدينة على كتا، مخزن له سجل في المناطق الصخرية خيمة من ويكر بارك، والعودة في نهاية المطاف إلى شقته سجل مستنقع في حديقة روجرز. باتمان يبدأ (كريستوفر نولان، 2005) و تتمة فارس الظلام (2008). مما يجعل استخدام مذهلة من L، ومجلس شيكاغو لبناء التجارة، ناطحات السحاب شيكاغو، حلقة ليلا، وانخفاض محرك واكر، سلسلة العمل احياء أخيرا يضع قوة فرض والفساد المستعصية من مدينة جوثام حيث ينتمي، في شيكاغو. البعض الآخر يشمل هاريسون فورد مقابل الرجل المسلح في الهارب. و كتا مقابل الحب الحقيقي في حين كنت النوم. الأوتوبوت مقابل ديسيبتيكونس في المحولات 3. أعظم باتريك سويز النينجا هيلبيلي مقابل فيلم الغوغاء الإيطالي في كل العصور، نيكست أوف كين. و فيلم جون كاندي المتواضع الوحيد الوحيد الذي يلتقط الجانب الجنوبي العقلية الايرلندية، والحب والراحة من الحانات الغوص الحي، فضلا عن الطبقة العاملة شيكاغو، والسلطة السياسية، وموضوع مع خط المتكررة في بعض الأحيان من الجيد أن يكون شرطي . التدخين ممنوع ممنوع التدخين بموجب قانون الولاية في جميع المطاعم والحانات والنوادي الليلية وأماكن العمل والمباني العامة. كما حظرت في غضون خمسة عشر قدما من أي مدخل، نافذة، أو الخروج إلى مكان عام، ومحطات القطار كتا. الغرامة لانتهاك الحظر يمكن أن تتراوح من 100 إلى 250. معلومات سياحية تحرير مراكز معلومات الزوار تشيكاغوس تقديم الخرائط والكتيبات وغيرها من المعلومات. مركز شيكاغو الثقافي مركز معلومات الزوار. 77 E راندولف St. 1 312 744-8000. 1. M-سا 10 AM-5PM، سو 11 AM - 4PM (مغلق 1 يناير، 4th ث أوف نوف (ثانكسجيفينغ)، 25 ديسمبر). مكان مركزيا لالتقاط مجموعة من المواد المفيدة مجانا. المركز الثقافي نفسه يجعل المحطة الأولى جيدة في جولتك، مع الحرة، جديرة بالاهتمام الفن والمعارض التاريخية على مدار السنة. 160edit ماسيس على مركز معلومات الزوار ستريت ستريت. (111) ستات St. 1 877 244-2246. 2. نفس ساعات متجر ماسيس (مغلق 1 يناير، 4 ث من نوفمبر (عيد الشكر)، 25 ديسمبر). 160edit جيت إن إديت عن طريق الطائرة تحرير شيكاغو (إاتا. تشي لجميع المطارات) يخدم من قبل اثنين من المطارات الرئيسية: مطار أوهار الدولي ومطار ميدواي. هناك الكثير من سيارات الأجرة من وإلى وسط المدينة، ولكنها مكلفة للغاية، وخصوصا خلال ساعات الذروة. نتوقع صعودا من 40 ل أوهار و 30 ل ميدواي. القطارات كتا توفر خدمة مباشرة لكلا المطارات أكبر ل 2.25 من أي مكان في المدينة أسرع من سيارة أجرة خلال ساعة الذروة وأقل تكلفة بكثير. تقدم العديد من الفنادق الكبيرة عربات نقل مكوكية مجانية إلى واحد أو كلا المطارين، أو يمكن ترتيب واحد مقابل رسوم (15-25) مع إشعار مسبق. أوهار تحرير مطار أوهار (إاتا أورد) هو 17 ميلا (27km) شمال غرب وسط المدينة، ويقدم العديد من شركات النقل الدولية والمحلية. تمتلك شركة يونايتد ايرلاينز أكبر حضور هنا (حوالي 50) تليها الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية مع حوالي 40 ناقلة عبر الأطلسي تشمل الخطوط الجوية البريطانية، لوفتهانزا، الإيبيرية، و كلم. معظم الرحلات ربط للمدن الصغيرة في الغرب الأوسط يمر من خلال أوهار. لها واحدة من أكبر المطارات في العالم، وكان دائما سيئة السمعة للتأخير والإلغاء. لسوء الحظ، في أقصى الشمال الغربي لمعظم المسافرين الذين تتعثر بين عشية وضحاها لرئاسة المدينة. ونتيجة لذلك، هناك الكثير من الفنادق في منطقة أوهار. راجع مقالة أوهير للقوائم. خط كتا الأزرق يمتد بين حلقة و أوهار كل 15 دقيقة، 24 ساعة في اليوم و 7 أيام في الأسبوع. وقد تم الانتهاء من الكثير من أعمال الإصلاح على الخط الأزرق والرحلة من أوهار إلى حلقة يستغرق الآن 35-50 دقيقة. محطة أوهار هي نهاية السطر وهي أساسا في الطابق السفلي من مطار أوهار. المشي من المنصة إلى عدادات التذاكر يجب أن يستغرق 5-10 دقائق للمحطات 2 أو 3، أكثر قليلا بالنسبة للمحطة 1، وأطول بكثير بالنسبة للمحطة الدولية 5 (من الضروري أن تأخذ الناس مجانا المحرك لنقل). الأجرة على متن القطار في أوهار هو 5 - في مقابل 2.25 في أي مكان آخر - لكنه لا يزال صفقة مقارنة سيارة أجرة، ويمكن أن يكون أسرع عندما حركة المرور سيئة. ميدواي تحرير مطار ميدواي الدولي (إاتا، مدو) على بعد 10 أميال (16km) جنوب غرب وسط المدينة. في منتصف الطريق في المقام الأول تخدم ناقلات منخفضة التكلفة، باستثناء حفنة من دلتا رحلات، وهو أكبر مطار لجنوب غرب الخطوط الجوية. إذا كان خيارا لرحلتك، ميدواي هو أكثر إحكاما، أقل ازدحاما، لديها عدد أقل من التأخير، وعادة ما تكون أرخص. وبالطبع، أقرب إلى وسط المدينة. الخطوط الجوية التي تخدم شيكاغو ميدواي (مدو): يمتد خط قطار أورانج كتا بين حلقة و ميدواي في حوالي 25 دقيقة. هناك نفق مغلق يربط بين المحطة والمطار ولكن يستغرق حوالي 10-15 دقيقة سيرا على الأقدام من واحد إلى آخر. هناك عدد من الفنادق متجمعة حول ميدواي، انظر أيضا المادة جنوب غرب الجانب للحصول على قوائم. آخرون يعد مطار شيكاغو التنفيذي (إاتا بوك) تسعة أميال شمال أوهار، يخدم قطاع الطيران العام وقطاع الأعمال، وهو ثالث أكثر المطارات ازدحاما في إلينوي. وتستند ما يقرب من ثلاثمائة طائرة إلى الميدان، ويحدث ما يقرب من 000 200 من عمليات الإقلاع والهبوط سنويا. شركات التاكسي الجوي وشركات تأجير الطائرات مثل ميثاق جيتسيت. مونارك الهواء المجموعة. الطائرات الزئبق تطير مجموعة متنوعة من الطائرات الخاصة والطائرات المستأجرة، من الميثاق غلفستريمز الفاخرة وصولا إلى التوأم المكبس اقتصادية للمجموعات الصغيرة والأفراد. مطار ميلووكي S مطار ميتشيل الدولي 3 (إاتا مك) يتم خدمته من قبل 7 قطارات أمتراك يوميا (6 يوم الاحد)، وخدمة هياواثا لديها 95 في الوقت المحدد. تستغرق الرحلة من محطة شيكاغو ونيون إلى محطة ميتشل إيربورت حوالي ساعة و 15 دقيقة. وهناك أيضا حافلات من مطار ميتشل إلى مطار شيكاغو أوهار. بواسطة الحافلة تحرير برلينغتون ترايلوايس. 630 W هاريسون St. 4. 24 ساعة. وتوجهت عدة حافلات يومية إلى دافنبورت، أيوا سيتي، ديس مونيز وأوماها بأسعار تنافسية. اتصالات إلى دنفر. 160edit السلوقي. 630 W هاريسون St. 1 312 408-5800. 5. 24 ساعة. خدمة متكررة جدا إلى وجهات في جميع أنحاء الغرب الأوسط مع وصلات لمعظم الولايات المتحدة وكندا والمكسيك. المحطة الرئيسية بالقرب من الزاوية الجنوبية الغربية من حلقة. هناك محطات ثانوية في محطة 95thDan ريان الحمراء ومحطة الخط الأزرق كمبرلاند. 160 مسارات الهندية. (في محطة السلوقي)، 6. خدمة متكررة لشرق لانسينغ، غراند رابيدز مع الوجهات فصاعدا أفايليبل. الخدمة اليومية، إلى، ميشيغانز، ابعد عن الباب، الشبه للجزيرة، التوصيل، عبر، السلوقي، إلى داخل، ميلووكي. واي فاي ومنافذ الطاقة على متن الطائرة. 160 ملغاب. 1-877-462-6342. 7. خدمة النقل السريع بالحافلة آن أربور. أتلانتا. تشاتانوغا. سينسيناتي. كليفلاند. كولومبيا. كولومبوس. دالاس. دي موين. ديترويت. الشرق لانسينغ. المنحدرات الكبرى. انديانابوليس. أيوا سيتي. مدينة كانساس. صخرة صغيرة. لويزفيل. ماديسون. ممفيس. ميلووكي. مينيابوليس. ناشفيل. نيويورك. أوماها. كلية الدولة. سانت لويس. سانت بول وتوليدو. المدرجات مزدوجة المدربين مع واي فاي، ودورات المياه، ومنافذ الطاقة والمقاعد بدءا من 1. 160edit بيوريا ميثاق المدرب الشركة. مطار أوهار. 1 800-448-0572. 8. يقدم خدمة يومية بين العديد من الكليات والمدن في جميع أنحاء منطقة إلينوي. الوجهات المشتركة هي بيوريا، عادي، شامبين، شيكاغو. 160edit ويسكونسن المدرب. مطار أوهار. 1 877-324-7767. 9. يقدم 14 حافلة يوميا، يغادر كل ساعة، من أوهار إلى جنوب شرق ويسكونسن و ميلووكي، بما في ذلك مطار ميلووكي. أورد: 26. 160edit بالقطار تحرير ثلاثة مستويات الشوارع في حلقة شيكاغو هي تاريخيا محور السكك الحديدية في الولايات المتحدة بأكملها. اليوم، أمتراك. 1 800 872-7245، يستخدم محطة الاتحاد الاتحادية (قناة سانت وجاكسون الجادة) كمركز للطرق الغرب الأوسط، مما يجعل شيكاغو واحدة من المدن الأمريكية الأكثر ملاءمة لزيارة بالقطار، وخدمة غالبية شركات السكك الحديدية ركاب طويلة الأجل، والمسارات عن بعد، مع خيارات من كل مدينة أميركية رئيسية تقريبا. مع القاعة الرئيسية الضخمة، والتاريخ المبجل، والخطوات السينمائية، محطة الاتحاد يستحق الزيارة حتى لو كنت لا تأتي بالقطار. معظم (وليس كل) قطارات ميترا الضواحي تشغيل من محطة الاتحاد ومحطة أوجيلفينورثويسترن القريبة (قناة القناة وشارع ماديسون)، والتي هي غرب حلقة. بعض خطوط الجنوب تشغيل من محطات على الجانب الشرقي من حلقة. قطارات الضواحي تعمل حتى كينوشا. أورورا. وجوليت. بينما يمتد خط ساوث شور عبر إنديانا إلى الجنوب بيند. تتجمع العديد من حافلات كتا على المحطتين، وتقع قطارات كتا لوب على بعد مسافة قصيرة سيرا على الأقدام. عن طريق تحرير سيارة شيكاغو يشيرون إلى بعض الطرق السريعة بأسمائهم، وليس الأرقام المستخدمة لتحديدها على علامات سترى على نشر على الطريق السريع بين الولايات المتحدة النظام. لذلك سيكون لديك لارتكاب كل من اسم ورقم إلى الذاكرة. سوف يأخذك I-55 (طريق ستيفنسون السريع) من المدينة الجنوبية الغربية والضواحي الجنوبية الغربية إلى وسط مدينة شيكاغو. I-9094 (تسمى دان رايان جنوب وسط المدينة) يأتي من إنديانا إلى الشرق (عبر شيكاغو سكيواي - I-90 والأسقف فورد الطريق السريع - I-94) ومن وسط إلينوي (عبر I-57). I-90 (تسمى كينيدي شمال وسط المدينة) ويأتي من المدينة الشمالية الغربية والضواحي الشمالية الغربية. I-94 (وتسمى الطريق السريع ايدنز) يأتي من الجانب الشمالي والضواحي الشمالية إلى وسط المدينة. I-80 يمتد إلى الجنوب من المدينة في اتجاه الشرق والغرب، وربط مع العديد من الطرق السريعة بين الشمال والجنوب. إلينوي تولوي، والتي بالإضافة إلى I-90. يتكون من I-88 الذي يخدم الضواحي الغربية، I-355 (ودعا البيطريين أو المحاربين القدامى مولو التذكاري) الذي يربط جوليت مع ششومبورغ، و I-294 - الدولة ثلاثي الذي يمتد من الجانب الجنوبي إلى أقصى الشمال الغربي الجانب ويمر بجوار مطار أوهار. كن مستعدا لأكشاك الرسوم على الجانب الأيسر من الخط الذي سيكلف حوالي 1.50 لكل كشك، بتكلفة أقل بكثير مما ستجده في الرسوم في مدينة نيويورك أو في منطقة لوس أنجلوس. عند السفر إلى الرسوم المتحركة، يكون دائما بضعة دولارات نقدا وعملات معدنية لدفع في الأكشاك، والتي هي على الموظفين في ساحات حصيلة الخط الرئيسي. إذا وصلت إلى وسط المدينة من الجنوب على I-94 أو I-90. أو من الشمال على I-9094. ويمكن رؤية مناظر رائعة كما كنت تقترب من أفق وسط المدينة. إذا كان الوصول إلى I-55 من الجنوب الغربي، أو على I-290 (الطريق السريع ايزنهاور، وأحيانا لا يزال يسمى الطريق السريع الكونغرس) من الغرب، أفق هو أيضا مرئية. إذا كان الوصول من الشمال أو الجنوب على بحيرة شور دريف (الولايات المتحدة الطريق السريع 41) وسيتم تقديم مقدمة ذات المناظر الخلابة، ليلا أو نهارا، على ما يجب أن يكون أجمل الطرق في العالم. الالتفاف حول تحرير القطارات كتا خريطة الطريق التنقل شيكاغو أمر سهل. أرقام كتلة متسقة عبر المدينة بأكملها. كتل قياسية، من 100 عناوين كل، هي تقريبا 18th من ميل طويل. (وبالتالي، ميل يعادل فارق رقم الشارع من 800.) يتم تعيين كل شارع عددا على مسافة من نقطة الصفر من نظام العنوان، وتقاطع شارع الدولة وشارع ماديسون. A street with a W (west) or E (east) number runs north-south (indicating how many blocks East or West of State St. it falls), while a street with a N (north) or S (south) number runs east-west (indicating how many blocks North or South of Madison St. it falls). A streets number is usually written on street signs at intersections, below the street name. Major thoroughfares are at each mile (multiples of 800) and secondary arteries at the half-mile marks. Thus, Western Ave at 2400 W (3 miles west of State Street) is a north-south major thoroughfare, while Montrose Ave at 4400 N is an east-west secondary artery. In general, avenues run north-south and streets run east-west, but there are numerous exceptions. (e. g. 48th Street may then be followed by 48th Place). In conversation, however, Chicagoans rarely distinguish between streets, avenues, boulevards, etc. Several streets follow diagonal or meandering paths through the city such as Clark St, Broadway, Milwaukee Ave, Archer Ave, Vincennes Ave, and South Chicago Ave to name a few. Interestingly, many of the angled streets in Chicago (including Archer Ave. Clark Street and Lincoln Ave.) were originally Native American trails established long before Chicago was a city. On foot edit Downtown Chicago is very walkable, with wide sidewalks and minimal congestion. Walkers looking to avoid cold, heat, rain and snow find the Chicago Pedway System to be helpful. It is a system of underground, ground-level, and above-ground passages that connect downtown buildings. By public transit edit The best way to see Chicago is by public transit. It is cheap (basically), efficient (at times), and safe (for the most part). The Regional Transportation Authority (RTA) oversees the various public transit agencies in the Chicagoland area. You can plan trips online with the RTA trip planner or get assistance by calling 836-7000 in any local area code between 5am and 1am. The RTA also has an official partnership with Google Maps, which can provide routes with public transit. CTA edit The Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) operates trains and buses in the city of Chicago and some of the suburbs. Put simply, the CTA is Chicago. It is a marvel and a beast, convenient and irreplaceable. Even if you have the option of driving while youre in town, no experience of Chicago is complete without a trip on the CTA. Fares are paid with a card system called Ventra . Passes can be bought and re-filled at kiosks in the lobby of every CTA station, or online. The kiosks accept cash and credit cards. You have the option of buying a pass, good for unlimited rides for a set number of days, or simply putting cash on the card. A Ventra card costs 5, but you can get that amount back as credit on your card if you register the card online. With an online account, you can add more credit to your card or buy additional unlimited ride passes as needed. Note that the system will use an unlimited rides pass before it uses any transit credit thats already on the card. Unlike many cities rail system that are set up on zone fares, Chicagos L network, regardless of how many miles youre travelling, only cost 2.25. At many stations, you can transfer to another L line at no additional cost. If you have exited the turnstiles, entering another CTA station or boarding a CTA bus costs an additional 0.25 with your transit card, and transferring a third time is free provided it is still within two hours of when you started the trip. Locals refer to Chicagos public train system as the L. (Most lines run on el - evated tracks get it) All train lines radiate from the Loop to every corner of the city. The Loop name originally referred to a surface-level streetcar loop, which pre-dated the elevated tracks. A CTA bus - note the numberdestination and symbol for wheelchair accessibility CTA train lines are divided by colors: Red, Green, Brown, Blue, Purple, Yellow, Orange and Pink. All lines lead to the Loop except the Yellow Line, which is a shuttle between the suburb of Skokie and the northern border of Chicago. The Red and Blue lines run 247, making Chicago and New York City the two American cities that offer 24-hour rail service running throughout their city limits. Hours for the other lines vary somewhat by the day, but as a general rule run from about 4:30am-1am. Before you travel, find out the name of the train station closest to your destination, and the color of the train line on which it is located. Once youre on-board, youll find route maps in each train car, above the door. The same map is also available online. The name signs on platforms often have the stations location in the street grid, e. g. 5900 N, 1200 W for Thorndale. There should be an attendant on duty at every train station. They cannot provide change or deal with money, but they can help you figure out where you need to go and guide you through using the machines. A CTA bus stop: note the symbols for wheelchair accessibility and late-night hours. Buses run on nearly every major street throughout the entire city, and in many cases, every four blocks apart. Look for the blue and white bus stop sign, which should show the route that the bus will take. Once inside, watch the front of the bus, a red LED display will list the names of the streets as they pass by, making it easy to know that your stop is approaching if youre unfamiliar with the city. Rides of any length cost 2 with a transit card or Chicago Card or 2.25 in cash. Chicago has a large and comprehensive bus system, and buses typically run frequently. This allows Chicagoans to go to bus stops and wait for the bus without even looking at bus schedules, as buses usually run every few minutes apart. The major bus routes run every 7-15 minutes apart during the morning and afternoon hours. In the evening, these same routes run about every 15-20 minutes apart. The less traveled bus routes may run about 15-20 minutes apart during the day. There are many bus routes that run 24 hours a day these are called OWL routes and the bus stop sign usually has a picture of an owl to belabor that point. Overnight OWL service is approximately every 30 minutes. (See individual district articles for major bus routes through different parts of the city.) If you have a web-enabled mobile device, the CTA runs a little godsend called the CTA Bus Tracker . which uses GPS to provide reliable, real-time tracking information for almost all bus routes. CTA buses accept transit cards but do not sell them. They also accept cash but do not provide change. Like any bus system, you pay exact fare or forfeit your change. In compliance with the Americans With Disabilities Act, all CTA buses and some train stations are accessible to wheelchairs. Wheelchair-accessible L stations are indicated by the international wheelchair symbol and have elevators or are at ground level. If you are trying to get to a place with a non-accessible station, there will be alternate routes by bus so contact the CTA for more information. Crime on the CTA is low, but as with any major urban area, travellers should be aware of their surroundings, especially when travelling in the wee hours of the night. Some L cars have a button and speaker for emergency communication with the driver, located in the center aisle of the car on the wall next to the door. This is for emergencies only: do not press this just to ask questions, as the driver is required to halt the train until the situation has been confirmed as resolved, and your fellow passengers will not be amused. Metra and South Shore edit Metra train on the way to the Loop Metra system map Metra 1 312 322-6777, runs commuter trains for the suburbs, providing service within Illinois, to Kenosha. Wisconsin. out west, and to the South Shore railroad, which provides service to South Bend. Indiana. Metra trains are fast, clean, and punctual, but unpleasantly crowded during rush hour. Generally, every car or every other car on the train has a bathroom. Metras Electric Line provides service to the convention center (McCormick Place), Hyde Park (Museum of Science and Industry, University of Chicago), and the Far Southeast Side s Pullman Historic District and Rainbow Beach. The Electric Line is fast . taking at most 15 minutes to reach Hyde Park from the Loop. Unfortunately, service outside of rush hours is infrequent (about oncehour), so be sure to check the schedules while planning your trip. Although there are plans to change this in the future, none of the commuter trains currently accept CTA transit cards as payment. The fare to McCormick Place and Hyde Park, however, is only 2. Buy your tickets before boarding the train at a window or one of the automated vending machines. You can buy a ticket on the train, but that comes with an extra 3ticket surcharge if the station youre leaving from had an open ticket window or an operational ticket machine. Ten-ride, weekly, and monthly passes are available. If you have a group of four or more people, it may be cheaper to purchase a ten-ride card and have all of your fares punched from that one card. If using Metra on Saturday andor Sunday, you can purchase an unlimited ride weekend pass for just 7. Keep in mind that Metra only accepts cash at this time. Pace edit Pace runs buses in the suburbs, although some routes do cross into the city, particularly in Rogers Park at the Howard (RedPurpleYellow Line) CTA station and the Far Northwest Side at the Jefferson Park (Blue Line) CTA station. Pace provides paratransit services should you need to go somewhere inconvenient via CTA. By car edit Avoid driving in downtown Chicago if at all possible. Traffic is heavy and garages in the Loop can cost as much as 35 per day. Free websites like ParkWhiz and ParkingPanda let you book off-street parking in advance after searching by location and price, which is often discounted. Other sites like ChiParking provide tips about where to park in different parts of Chicago. Although downtown streets are laid out on the grid, some streets have multiple levels which can confuse even the most hardened city driver. Even outside of the city center, street parking may not be readily available. If you do find a spot, check street signs to make sure that a) no residential permit is required to park, and b) parking is not disallowed during certain hours for street cleaning, rush hour or something along those lines. Parking restrictions are swiftly enforced in the form of tickets and towing be especially wary during snowy weather. On-street parking is handled by one-per-block kiosks, which will issue a slip for you to put in your front window. The kiosks will accept cash in the form of quarters ONLY, or credit cards. If the kiosk fails for any reason (such as the printer running out of paper), there should be a phone number to call to report it and ensure you dont receive a ticket. Be advised: talking on a handheld cell phone while driving is illegal . and the police will write you a ticket. If you need to take or make a call, use a hands-free headset or better yet, pull over. Drivers on the city expressways can be very aggressive. For those used to driving on expressways in the Northeast US or Southern California, this may simply be a reminder of home. For everyone else, though, it may be intimidating. Rental cars are available at both airports (OHare and Midway) as well as from numerous rental offices in the Loop as well as other locations scattered throughout various neighborhoods and in the suburbs. OHare has the most and largest rental car offices, with many agencies operating 24 hours. OHare hasnt built any sort of consolidated rental car facility, so youll need to proceed out the door from baggage claim and find the shuttle bus belonging to the rental company youre renting with and ride it to their office a few minutes away. (Check rates and book a reservation before boarding a bus.) Some companies are closer than others--the better companies are located just up the main airport access road, while the lower-end discount agencies might be several miles away around the other side of the airport. When returning, be sure to allow plenty of time to find the rental lot, return the car, and ride the bus back to the terminal. Midway now has a consolidated rental facility hosting the rental counters and parking areas for all major companies. A dedicated rental facility bus for all companies picks up from the lower level of the main terminal building once you arrive, find the counter for the company youre renting with. By taxi edit Your Name Here As in most cities, naming rights are all the rage. While official city tourism guides rush to comply, using the new names will earn an eye roll or an oblivious look from most Chicagoans (and cab drivers). A few of the worst offenders: Sears Tower 36 years after it was built, the Western Hemispheres tallest building was renamed the Willis Tower. For most Chicagoans, however, it is still and will always be the Sears Tower. Comiskey Park Winning the citys first World Series in nearly a century helped earn some acceptance for the US Cellular Field moniker (nicknamed the Cell), but its still regarded as profanity by the old-timers in Bridgeport. where the first Comiskey Park was built in 1910. Hollywood Beach The favorite beach of Chicagos gay and lesbian community was renamed Kathy Osterman Beach for one of the mayors Edgewater - based political friends who died of cancer. But more than a decade later only city signage knows it by that name everyone else still calls it by its original name, Hollywood Beach. Chicago has some of the least expensive taxi fares in the US for a major city. Taxis can be hailed from the street throughout the entire city, and are most plentiful in the downtown and North Side areas. Rates are regulated by the city fares are standard and the initial charge (flag pull) is 2.25 for the first 19 mile, then 0.20 for each additional 19 mile or 0.20 for each elapsed 36 seconds. There is a 1.00 fuel surcharge added to the initial charge. There is also a flat 1.00 charge for the second passenger, and then a 0.50 charge for each additional passenger after that (for example, if four people take a taxi together, there will be 2.00 in additional flat fees). Rides from OHare and Midway to outer suburbs cost an additional 50 over the metered fee. Give the driver the nearest major intersection to which you are heading (if you know it) and then the specific address. There is no additional charge for baggage or credit card use, although some drivers discourage credit card payments if the distance travelled is short. If you are outside of Downtown, North Side, Near West, or Near South neighborhoods, it may be less easy to find cabs from the street and easier just to call one. Taxis typically take 10-15 min from the time you call to arrive. The principal companies are: The above applies only to Chicago taxis. Suburban taxi cabs have their own fares and rates, depending on the laws and regulations of the town in which they are based. By shuttle edit Shuttlewizard. To From OHare Airport. 1 310-626-0067. 12. Offers airport transportation rides with shuttles, private sedans, SUVs, and limos. 160edit By bicycle edit Chicago has bike paths along the north shores of Lake Michigan, making northsouth travel convenient near the lake as long as the weather is favorable. Riding off the bike paths is very inadvisable as Illinoisans drive very recklessly and without regard, and will rear end a cyclist and keep right on going. Do not ride on either the street or sidewalk in the city. However, you can legally and safely ride in some of the alleys as Chicago has a lot of them. The mid and inner city, especially including the west and south sides, also has many high crime areas where cyclists get shot and murdered while riding through and then their bikes stolen out from under them, even in broad daylight. If you really want to take bicycle trips and be safe, it is wise to head to the western suburbs. The Illinois Prairie Path is a bicycle trail that runs through DuPage and Kane Counties where it connects with the Fox River Trail, both of which make for some very scenic bicycle riding. Most other areas of DuPage and Kane County are crisscrossed with bicycle trails. There is also the Salt Creek Trail that starts around west suburban Brookfield and goes west to around Interstate 294. By water taxi edit In the summer, water taxis are sometimes more convenient than the CTA, if you are traveling around the fringes of downtown. They are also a relatively cheap way to take in some offshore views. Two private companies operate water taxi services around the Loop. Chicago Water Taxi ( Wendella Boats ) 13 1 312 337-1446, uses yellow boats and has three stops (Michigan Ave, LaSalleClark, Madison St), plus Chinatown on weekends (2, 4 Chinatownall day pass). Taxis run roughly M-F 6:30AM-6:30PM, Sa-Su 10:30AM-6:30PM. Shoreline Sightseeing 14 1 312 222-9328, has blue and white boats. It is more expensive (5-7), but it serves seven destinations including some on Lake Michigan (Union StationSears Tower, Wells amp Wacker, Michigan Ave Bridge, Navy Pier-Ogden Slip, Navy Pier-Dock St, Buckingham Fountain, and Museum Campus). Shoreline taxis run 10AM-6PM every twenty minutes and 6PM-9PM every half hour Memorial DayLabor Day, with occasional and less frequent service in the spring and fall. See edit add listing Itineraries edit Along the Magnificent Mile one day and night in Chicago, with skyscrapers, shopping, food, parks, and amazing views of the city from high and low. Loop Art Tour a 2 to 4 hour walking tour of downtown Chicagos magnificent collection of modern sculptures. Museums edit Penguin triumphant, Lincoln Park Zoo Chicagos set of museums and cultural institutions are among the best in the world. Three of them are located within a short walk of each other in the Near South. on what is known as the Museum Campus . in a beautiful spot along the lake: the Adler Planetarium . with all sorts of cool hands-on space exhibits and astronomy shows the Field Museum of Natural History . which features SUE . the giant Tyrannosaurus Rex skeleton, and a plethora of Egyptian treasures and the Shedd Aquarium . with dolphins, whales, sharks, and the best collection of marine life east of California. A short distance away, in Hyde Park. is the most fun of them all, the Museum of Science and Industry or, as generations of Chicago-area grammar school students know it, the best field trip ever. In the Loop. the Art Institute of Chicago has a handful of iconic household names among an unrivaled collection of Impressionism, modern and classical art, and tons of historical artifacts. And in Lincoln Park. a short trip from the Loop, the cheerful (and free) Lincoln Park Zoo welcomes visitors every day of the week, with plentiful highlights like the Regenstein Center for African Apes. Also, Chicago has some knockout less well-known museums scattered throughout the city like the International Museum of Surgical Science and the Loyola University Museum of Art in Gold Coast. Chicago History Museum in Lincoln Park. DuSable Museum of African American History in Washington Park. National Museum of Mexican Art in Pilsen. the Polish Museum of America in Wicker Park. the Museum of Photography in the Loop, and the Driehaus Museum in Near North. The University of Chicago, in Hyde Park. has several cool (and free) museums that are open to all visitors, showcasing a spectacular collection of antiquities and moderncontemporary art. Discount packages like the Chicago CityPASS 15 and the Go Chicago Card 16 can be purchased before you arrive in town. They cover admission to some museums and other tourist attractions, allowing you to cut to the front of lines, and may include discounts for restaurants and shopping. Also, programs such as Bank of Americas Museums to Go offer free admission at multiple Chicago museums for designated times which can save you a small fortune on admission fees. Ticket comparison sites like Trevii . 17 automatically calculates you the best ticket option for your trip itinerary with consideration of various discount options, such as CityPASS, Bank of Americas Museums to Go, age-dependent discounts, and etc. Architecture edit See the Chicago skyline guide to find out more about the citys skyscrapers. Prairie School Style Home, Oak Park From the sternly classical to the space-age, from the Gothic to the coolly modern, Chicago is a place with an embarrassment of architectural riches. Frank Lloyd Wright fans will swoon to see his earliest buildings in Chicago, where he began his professional career and established the Prairie School architectural style, with numerous homes in Hyde ParkKenwood. Oak Park. and Rogers Park over 100 buildings in the Chicago metropolitan area Frank Lloyd Wright learned his craft at the foot of the lieber meister . Louis Sullivan . whose ornate, awe-inspiring designs were once the jewels of the Loop. and whose few surviving buildings (Auditorium Theater, Carson Pirie Scott Building, one in the Ukrainian Village ) still stand apart. The 1871 Chicago Fire forced the city to rebuild. The ingenuity and ambition of Sullivan, his teacher William Le Baron Jenney (Manhattan Building), and contemporaries like Burnham amp Root (Monadnock, Rookery) and Holabird amp RocheRoot (Chicago Board of Trade) made Chicago the definitive city of their era. The worlds first skyscrapers were built in the Loop as those architects received ever more demanding commissions. It was here that steel-frame construction was invented, allowing buildings to rise above the limits of load-bearing walls. Later, Mies van der Rohe would adapt Sullivans ethos with landmark buildings in Bronzeville (Illinois Institute of Technology) and the Loop (Chicago Federal Center). Unfortunately, Chicagos world-class architectural heritage is almost evenly matched by the world-class recklessness with which the city has treated it, and the list is long of masterpieces that have been needlessly demolished for bland new structures. Today, Chicago boasts three out of Americas five tallest buildings: the Sears Tower (1st), the Trump Tower (2nd), and the Aon Center (5th) (although the local favorite is actually 6: the John Hancock Center ). For years, the Sears Tower was the tallest building in the world, but it has since lost the title. Various developers insist theyre bringing the title back with proposed skyscrapers. Until they do, Chicago will have to settle for having the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere with the Sears Tower, although the Hancock has a better view and is quite frankly better-looking. Chicago is particularly noted for its vast array of sacred architecture . as diverse theologically as it is artistically. There were more than two thousand churches in Chicago at the opening of the twenty-first century. Of particular note are the so-called Polish Cathedrals like St. Mary of the Angels in Bucktown and St. Hyacinth Basilica in Avondale. as well as several treasures in Ukrainian Village beautifully crafted buildings with old world flourishes recognized for their unusually large size and impressive scope. The National Shrine of Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini in Lincoln Park is the masterpiece of renowned architect Leonard Gliatto. Architectural tours cover the landmarks on foot and by popular river boat tours, or by just standing awestruck on a downtown bridge over the Chicago River see individual district articles for details. For a tour on the cheap, the short trip around the elevated Loop train circuit (BrownPurple Lines) may be worth every penny of the 2 fare. African-American history edit Chicagos African-American history begins with the citys African-American founder, Jean Baptiste Pointe du Sable . Born to a Haitian slave and a French pirate, he married a woman from the Potawatomi tribe, and built a house and trading post on the Chicago River on the spot of todays Pioneer Court (the square just south of the Tribune Tower in the Near North ). Du Sable lived on the Chicago River with his family from the 1770s to 1800, when he sold his house to John Kinzie, whose family and friends would later claim to have founded the city. Relative to other northern cities, African-Americans constituted a fairly large part of Chicagos early population because of Illinois more tolerant culture, which was inherited from fervent anti-slavery Mormon settlers. As a non-slave state generally lacking official segregation laws, Illinois was an attractive place to live for black freedmen and fugitive slaves. By the 1920s, Chicago had a thriving middle class African-American community based in the Bronzeville neighborhood, which at the time became known as The Black Metropolis, home to a cultural renaissance comparable to the Harlem Renaissance of New York. African-American literature of the time was represented by famous and local poetess Gwendolyn Brooks and the novelist Richard Wright . most famous for his Native Son . nearly all of which takes place in Chicagos Bronzeville and Hyde ParkKenwood. The Chicago school of African-American literature distinguished itself from the East Coast by its focus on the new realities of urban African-American life. Chicago became a major center of African-American jazz, and the home for the blues. Jazz great Louis Armstrong got his start there other famous black Chicagoans of the day included Bessie Coleman the worlds first licensed black pilot, the hugely influential African-American and womens civil rights activist Ida B. Wells . the great pitchermanagerexecutive of Negro League Baseball Andrew Rube Foster . و أكثر من ذلك بكثير. Helping to fuel Chicagos black renaissance was one of the single most influential parts of African-American history: the Great Migration . African-Americans from the South moved to the industrial cities of the North (particularly Chicago) due to the post-WWI shortage of immigrant industrial labor, and to escape the Jim Crow Laws and racial violence of the South. The massive wave of migrants increased Chicagos black population alone by more than 500,000. With it came southern food, Mississippi blues, and the challenges of establishing adequate housing for so many recent arrivals. Black Chicagos renaissance was halted momentarily, as was the entire world, by the Great Depression. In 1937 came the creation of the Chicago Housing Authority which sought to build affordable public housing for the city. However well-intentioned, the results were not good. The largest housing projects by far were the 1940 Ida B. Wells projects the Cabrini Green projects, which developed a reputation as the most violent housing projects in the nation and the massive 1962 Robert Taylor Homes, which stretched for several miles. In the beginning, the housing projects were indeed decent. As the years passed, unsavory people and less maintenance proved to be the downfall of the projects. The Black Metropolis was unable to cope with this development, and surrounding neighborhoods fell with it. Today, the city has torn down most of these structures and replaced them with lower rise, mixed used buildings which has shown to have more success than the previous dwellings. Further damaging to Chicagos black population was the phenomenon of white flight that took place across the nation. Unwilling to live beside black neighbors, many white Chicagoans fled desegregation to the suburbs. This trend was accelerated by the practice of blockbusting, where unsavory real estate agents would fan racist fears in order to buy homes on the cheap. As a result, most of Chicago neighborhoods never truly integrated at that time, and the social, educational, and economic networks that incoming non-whites had hoped to join disintegrated in the wake of fleeing white citizens. Today, integration has come a long way and integration exists in many Chicago neighborhoods including the communities on the entire eastern half of the North Side that border the lakefront, as well as communities such as Hyde ParkKenwood. Logan Square. Little Italy. Auburn Gresham, Beverly. and Hegewisch. However, there are still parts of the city that are predominantly composed of one race. In 1966, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. decided to come north and chose Chicago as his first destination. However, from the moment of his arrival on the Southwest Side. King was utterly confounded. The death threats that followed his march through Marquette Park were challenge enough, but nowhere in the South was there a more expert player of politics than Chicagos Mayor Richard J. Daley. King left town frustrated and exhausted, but Rev. Jesse Jackson continued civil rights efforts in Chicago through his Operation PUSH. The 1983 election of Mayor Harold Washington . the first black mayor of Chicago, was a watershed event for Chicagos African-American population, and although long battles with obstructionist and racist white politicians lay ahead, it marked the moment when Black elected officials became major, independent forces in Chicago. Today, comprising well over a third of the city, Chicagos black population is the countrys second largest in overall numbers, after New York City. However, blacks make up a larger percentage of Chicago than they do of New York City. The large South Side is the cultural center of Chicagos black community. The South Side along with the adjoining south suburbs constitutes the largest single Black region in the entire country, and boasts the countrys greatest concentration of black-owned businesses. Some Chicagoans and outsiders from other parts of the country who are ignorant of this area may tell you that it is dangerous. North Siders in general do not think much of the West Side or the South Side (similar to the way Manhattanites in New York City do not think much of the other four boroughs of that city). Although the West Side of Chicago does contain many economically challenged neighborhoods, the reality of the South Side is more complex. On the South Side there are affluent, middle class, and economically challenged neighborhoods. Affluent and upper-middle class areas on the South Side include the South Loop. Hyde ParkKenwood. upper Bronzeville. Chatham. South Shore. Beverly. Mount Greenwood. West Lawn. and western Morgan Park. Chicago is a very large city and the South Side is large, thus, many people outside the South Side may not be familiar with these affluentupper-middle class areas on the South Side. The local newscasts also have a bad habit: When a crime happens on the North Side, the commentator will put an emphasis on the neighborhood in which it happened, which tends to not give the entire North Side a bad image. However, when a crime happens on the South Side, the emphasis is put on South Side . thus giving the entire South Side a bad image. For those interested in African-American history, Bronzeville is a top destination. The Kenwood area also boasts interesting recent history, as it has been (or is) home to championship boxer Muhammad Ali, Nation of Islam leaders Elijah Muhammad and Louis Farrakhan, and President Barack Obama . No one should miss the DuSable Museum of African-American History in Bronzeville. adjancent to Hyde Park, the first museum of African-American history in the United States. And if your interest is more precisely in African-American culture than history, head down to Chatham and South Shore to enter the heart of Chicagos black community. Ethnic neighborhoods edit Wentworth Ave, Chinatowns main street Chicago is among the most diverse cities in America, and many neighborhoods reflect the character and culture of the immigrants who established them. Some, however, do more than just reflect: they absorb you in a place that can make an entire neighborhood feel like a chunk of another country. The best of Chicagos ethnic neighborhoods are completely uncompromised, and that makes them a real highlight for visitors. Chicagos Chinatown is among the most active Chinatowns in the world. It even has its own stop on the CTA Red Line. Its on the South Side near Bridgeport. birthplace of the Irish political power-brokers who have run Chicago government for most of the last century. More Irish communities exist on the Far Southwest Side. where they even have an Irish castle to seal the deal. The Southwest Side houses enormous populations of Polish Highlanders and Mexicans, as well as reduced Lithuanian and Bohemian communities. No serious Chicago gourmand would eat Indian food that didnt come from a restaurant on Devon Avenue in Rogers Park. Its paradise for spices, saris, and the latest Bollywood flicks. Lawrence Avenue in Albany Park is sometimes called Seoul Drive for the Korean community there, and the Persian food on Kedzie Avenue nearby is simply astonishing. At the Argyle Red Line stop, by the intersection of Argyle and Broadway in Uptown. youd be forgiven for wondering if you were still in America Vietnamese, Thais, and Laotians share space on a few blocks of restaurants, grocery stores, and even dentists. Neither the Swedish settlers who built Andersonville or the Germans from Lincoln Square are the dominant presence in those neighborhoods any more, but their identity is still present in restaurants, cultural centers, and other discoveries to be made. Likewise, Little Italy and Greektown on the Near West Side survive only as restaurant strips. A more contemporary experience awaits in Pilsen and Little Village. two neighborhoods on the Lower West Side where the Spanish signage outnumbers the English in fact, Chicago has the second largest Mexican and Puerto Rican populations outside of their respective home countries. Pilsen and its arts scene is an especially an exciting place to visit. Its hard to imagine displacement being a concern for the Polish community on the citys Far Northwest and Southwest sides. The Belmont-Central business district is what you might consider the epicenter of Polish activity. Bars, restaurants, and dozens of other types of Polish businesses thrive on this strip, and on a smaller section of Milwaukee Avenue (between Roscoe and Diversey) in the vicinity of St. Hyacinth Basilica which bears the Polish name of Jackowo - Chicagos Polish Village. Polish Highlanders, or Grals, on the other hand dominate the citys Southwest Side with a cuisine and culture that is decidedly Balkan. A host of restaurants and cultural institutions visibly display the rustic touch of their Carpathian craft such as the Polish Highlanders Alliance of North America at Archer Avenue just northeast of its intersection with Pulaski Road. Taste of Polonia . held over Labor Day weekend on the grounds of the Copernicus Foundation at the historic Gateway Theatre . draws an annual attendance of about 50,000 people and is touted as the citys largest ethnic fest. Do edit add listing Shedd Aquarium ( Shedd Aquarium ), 1200 S. Lake Shore Dr. Chicago, IL 60605. (312) 939-2438. 18. 9 am - 5pm. Chicagos Shedd Aquarium is the citys premier location for aquatic life and family fun With over 32,000 creatures, ranging from fish to crustaceans and everything in between, Shedd is the perfect place for children to learn and inspire curiosity about oceanic and aquatic life Various exhibits include Aquatic Shows, Amazon Rising, Caribbean Reef, Jellies, Abbott Oceanarium, Polar Play Zone, Waters Of The World, Wild Reef, and A Holiday Fantasea. General Admission Adults - 8, Children - 6, special exhibits cost extra. ( 41.8676 N. 87.6140 W ) 160edit Chicago Architecture Foundation ( CAF ), 224 S. Michigan Avenue ( at Michigan and Jackson ), 312-922-3432. 19. 9-6. provides over 90 tours by boat, bike, trolley, bus and on foot of Chicagos architecture. Tours offered every day except Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and New Years Day. Multiple walking tours through out the day one bus or trolley tour daily, Chicago River Cruise from April thru November. prices vary. 160edit Beaches edit The five Great Lakes together form one of the largest masses of freshwater on Earth, containing around 20 of the worlds surface fresh water alone, and Chicagoans enjoy flocking to the beaches of Lake Michigan. Chicago has great beaches and anyone can show up and swim. There are no admission fees on the citys miles upon miles of beaches, and nearly the entire waterfront is open as public beach and parkland what amounts to terrific planning by the city. The water is quite warm in the summer and early fall (check with the NOAA for temperatures 20 ). The Chicago shore has been called the second cleanest urban waterfront in the world . and thats really saying something for a metropolitan area of nearly 10 million people. Bacteria levels in the water do force occasional closures, but they are very rare. Lifeguards will be posted when the beach is officially open. Oak Street Beach and North Avenue Beach (in the Near North and Lincoln Park ) are the fashionable places to sun-tan and be seen and are usually crowded due to their proximity to downtown and area hotels. Rogers Park. Edgewater. and 35th Street Beach allow visitors more individual space and an enjoyable vibe as well. Hyde Parks Promontory Point is beautiful, and offers skyline views from its submerged beach by the rocks, although a swim there is technically against city rules. Hollywood Beach in Edgewater is the main gay beach. Montrose Beach in Uptown is the citys largest beach and hosts a large dog beach and a full service, outdoor restaurant in addition to July 3 fireworks and a variety of live music events. A large bird sanctuary and one of the few hills in Chicago are also located near Montrose Beach. Volleyball tournaments are occassionally held at Chicago beaches. The city has 33 beaches of various sizes within the city limits alone. There are additional beaches in the northern suburbs as well. Parks edit The Osaka Garden on Jackson Parks Wooded Isle Where there are beaches, there are waterfront parks. During the summer months, the parks are a destination for organized and impromptu volleyball and soccer games, chess matches, and plenty more, with tennis and basketball courts dotted along the way. There are also terrific parks goin inland. In the Loop. Grant Park hosts music festivals throughout the year, and Millennium Park is a fun destination for all ages, especially during the summer. In Hyde Park. Midway Park offers skating, and summer and winter gardens in the shadow of the academic giant, the University of Chicago, and Jackson Park has golf, more gardens and the legacy of the citys shining moment, the 1893 Worlds Colombian Exposition. In Bronzeville. Washington Park is one of the citys best places for community sports. Lincoln Park contains the Lincoln Park Zoo and the Lincoln Park Conservatory. And thats just a brief overview. Almost every neighborhood in Chicago has a beloved park. Chicago is also home to the Bloomingdale Trail606. This is a linear park in the sky. This elevated greenway, created from railroad right-of-ways and its viaducts, is 2.7 miles, running through several Chicago neighborhoods, and complete with walking paths, bike lanes, benches, flowers and plants. This type of linear park, over former rail lines, is the third such type in the entire world, after a nearly 3 mile long version in Paris, and a 1 mile long version in New York City. Events amp Festivals edit The Lollapalooza Music Festival If youre absolutely determined and you plan carefully, you may be able to visit Chicago during a festival-less week. Its a challenge, though. Most neighborhoods, parishes, and service groups host their own annual festivals throughout the spring, summer, and fall 21. And the city has several in the winter. There are a few cant-miss city-wide events, though. In the Loop. Grant Park hosts Taste of Chicago in July, the largest outdoor food festival in the world and there are four major music festivals: Blues Fest and Gospel Fest in June, Lollapalooza in August, and Jazz Fest in September. All but Lollapalooza are free. The Chicago-based music website Pitchfork Media also hosts their own annual three day festival of rock, rap, and more in the summer at Union Park on the Near West Side. Sports edit With entries in every major professional sports league and several universities in the area, Chicago sports fans have a lot to keep them occupied. The Chicago Bears play football at Soldier Field in the Near South from warm September to frigid January. Since the baseball teams split the city in half, nothing seizes the Chicago sports consciousness like a playoff run from the Bears. Aspiring fans will be expected to be able to quote a minimum of two verses of the Super Bowl Shuffle from memory, tear up at the mention of Walter Payton, and provide arguments as to how Butkus, Singletary, and Urlacher represent stages in the evolution of the linebacker, with supporting evidence in the form of grunts, yells, and fists slammed on tables. The Chicago Bulls play basketball at the United Center on the Near West Side. They are an exciting team to watch, led by star Derrick Rose. The Chicago Blackhawks share quarters with the Bulls. As one of the Original Six teams in professional hockey, the Blackhawks have a long history in their sport, and the team is experiencing a renaissance after capturing the Stanley Cup in 2010 for the first time in 49 years and winning two more championships in 2013 and 2015. Home games for both teams tend to sell out, but tickets can usually be found if you check around. Both the Bulls and the Blackhawks play from the end of October to the beginning of April. Its baseball, though, in which the tribal fury of Chicago sports is best expressed. The Chicago Cubs play at Wrigley Field (the oldest National League ballpark and the second oldest active major league ballpark) on the North Side, in Lakeview. and the Chicago White Sox play at U. S. Cellular Field (Comiskey Park, underneath the corporate naming rights) on the South Side, in Bridgeport. Both franchises have more than a centurys worth of history, and both teams play 81 home games from April to the beginning of October. Everything else is a matter of fiercely held opinion. The two three-game series when the teams play each other are the hottest sports tickets in Chicago during any given year. If someone offers you tickets to a game, pounce. There are plenty of smaller leagues in the city as well, although some play their games in the suburbs. The Chicago Fire (Major League Soccer) and Chicago Red Stars (National Womens Soccer League) play soccer in the suburb of Bridgeview, the Chicago Sky play womens professional basketball at the UIC Pavilion on the Near West Side. and the Windy City Rollers skate flat-track roller derby in neighboring Cicero. Minor league baseball teams dot the suburbs as well. While college athletics are not one of Chicagos strong points, Northwestern football (in Evanston ) and DePaul basketball (off-campus in Rosemont ) show occasional signs of life. If you find yourself in Hyde Park. ask someone how the University of Chicago football team is doing its a surefire conversation starter. Theater edit The Gateway Theatre in Jefferson Park. seat of the Copernicus Foundation. The theaters Baroque spire is a replica of the Royal Castle in Warsaw . Modern American comedy the good parts, at least was born when a group of young actors from Hyde Park formed The Compass Players, fusing intelligence and a commitment to character with an improvisational spark. One strand of their topical, hyper-literate comedy led, directly or indirectly, to Shelly Berman, Mike Nichols amp Elaine May, Lenny Bruce, MASH and The Mary Tyler Moore Show another strand, namely The Second City . led to Saturday Night Live and a pretty huge percentage of the funny movies and television of the last thirty years. Still in Chicagos Old Town (and few other places as well), still smart and still funny, Second City does two-act sketch revues followed by one act of improv. If you only see one show while youre in Chicago, Second City is a good choice. Improvisational comedy as a performance art form is a big part of the Chicago theater scene. At Lakeview and Uptown theaters like The Annoyance Theater . I. O. . and The Playground . young actors take classes and perform shows that range from ragged to inspired throughout the week. Some are fueled by the dream of making the cast of SNL or Tina Feys latest project, and some just enjoy doing good work on-stage, whether or not theyre getting paid for it (and most arent). Theres no guarantee that youll see something great on any given night, but improv tends to be cheaper than anything else in town, and it can definitely be worth the risk. Another popular theater experience is the comedydrama hybrid Too Much Light Makes The Baby Go Blind . offering 30 plays in 60 minutes every weekend in Andersonville. Steppenwolf . in Lincoln Park. is Chicagos other landmark theater. Founded in 1976, they have a history of taking risks onstage, and they have the ensemble to back it up, with heavyweights like Joan Allen, John Malkovich, and Gary Sinise. Steppenwolf isnt cheap any more, but they mix good, young actors with their veteran ensemble and still choose interesting, emotionally-charged scripts. Its the best place in town to see modern, cutting-edge theater with a bit of I went to. name-drop value for the folks back home. Most of the prestige theaters, including the Broadway in Chicago outlets, are located in the Loop or the Near North. Tickets are expensive and can be tough to get, but shows destined for Broadway like The Producers often make their debut here. For the cost-conscious, the League of Chicago Theatres operates Hot Tix 22. which offers short-notice half-price tickets to many Chicago shows. One theater to see, regardless of the production, is The Auditorium in the Loop. Its a masterpiece of architecture and of performance space. Designed by Dankmar Adler and Louis Sullivan, who were on a commission from syndicate of local business magnates to bring some culture to the heathen city, it was the tallest building in Chicago and one of the tallest in the world at the time of its opening in 1889, and its still an impressive sight, inside and out. Learn edit The University of Chicagos Gothic campus is in Hyde Park. which is, famously, home to more Nobel Prizes per square mile than any other neighborhood on Earth. Work edit The iconic L rumbling overhead in the Loop Chicago still loves Carl Sandburg and his poems, but the city shucked off the hog butchers apron a long time ago. In terms of industry, theres little that distinguishes Chicago from any other major city in America, save for size. The Chicago Board of Trade and Chicago Mercantile Exchange are among the biggest employers, with stables of traders and stock wizards. Boeing moved its headquarters to Chicago amid much fanfare a few years ago United Airlines . Abbott Laboratories . and AbbVie are other international companies with headquarters in town. The Big Five consulting firms all have one or more offices in the Loop. And theres always construction work in the city the city has a strong union presence. For younger workers, the museums in the downtown area are always looking for high-enthusiasm guides, and the retail outlets on the Magnificent Mile and State Street are also good options. And with so many colleges and universities in the city, study abroad opportunities abound. Buy edit add listing Whatever you need, you can buy it in Chicago, on a budget or in luxury. The most famous shopping street in Chicago is a stretch of Michigan Avenue known as The Magnificent Mile . in the Near North area. It includes many designer boutiques, and several multi-story malls anchored by large department stores like 900 N Michigan and Water Tower Place. Additional brands are available from off-strip shops to the south and west of Michigan. State Street used to be a great street for department stores in the Loop. but its now a shadow of its former self, with Carson Pirie Scotts landmark Louis Sullivan-designed building now a Target store, and invading forces from New York holding the former Marshall Fields building hostage under the name Macys (Most locals still insist that it is Marshall Fields). Even Filenes Basement, the famous discount location, is now closed, though a few other discount shops persist. For a classic Chicago souvenir, pick up a box of Frango Mints . much-loved mint chocolates that were originally offered by Marshall Fields and are still available at Macys stores. Although no longer made in the thirteenth-floor kitchen of the State Street store, the original recipe appears to still be in use, which pleases the loyal crowds fond of the flavor and too bad for anyone looking to avoid trans-fats. However, for a more unique shopping experience, check out the fun, eclectic stores in Lincoln Square. or the cutting-edge shops in Bucktown and Wicker Park. which is also the place to go for music fiends although there are also key vinyl drops in other parts of the city as well. Southport in Lakeview and Armitage in Lincoln Park also have browser-friendly fashion boutiques. For art or designer home goods . River North is the place to go. Centered between the Merchandise Mart and the Chicago Avenue Brown Line L stop in the Near North. River Norths gallery district boasts the largest arts and design district in North America outside of Manhattan. The entire area is walkable and makes for fun window-shopping. Goods from around the world are available at the import stores in Chicagos many ethnic neighborhoods check See for descriptions and district articles for directions. If you are the type that loves to browse through independent bookstores . Hyde Park has a stunning assortment of dusty used bookstores selling beat-up-paperbacks to rare 17th century originals, and the worlds largest academic bookstore. Printers Row in the Near South is also a great stop for book lovers. Groceries and other basics edit The major supermarket chains in Chicago are Jewel Osco, Marianos, Food 4 Less, Aldi, Whole Foods Market, and Trader Joes. In addition, the nations three largest discount store chains Walmart, Target, and Kmart have several stores in Chicago as well. 7-Eleven convenience stores are usually found every couple of blocks and are always open 24-7, but have limited selection and high prices. The Walgreens drug store chain which is based in the city are also ubiquitous throughout Chicago with many locations open twenty four hours a day. Competitor CVS also has many locations in the area. Due to its huge expat and immigrant population, Chicago also features a large variety of ethnic grocery stores, including Indian, Pakistani, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, Polish, and Mexican. Eat edit add listing Chicagos love affair with Polish sausages runs deep. As Hyde Park is to academics, and Near North is to department stores, so Avondale is to Polish sausages. Cavernous delis line the streets here, particularly up Milwaukee Avenue Chicago is one of the great restaurant towns in America. If youre looking for a specific kind of cuisine, check out the neighborhoods. Greektown. the Devon Ave Indian corridor, Chinatown. and Chatham s soul food and barbecue are just the tip of the iceberg. Other areas are more eclectic: Lincoln Square and Albany Park have unrivaled Middle Eastern, German, and Korean food, while Uptown offers nearly the whole Southeast Asian continent with Ghanaian, Nigerian, contemporary American, stylish Japanese, and down-home Swedish a few blocks away. If youre interested in celebrity chefs and unique creations, Lincoln Park and Wicker Park have plenty of award-winners. River North has several good upscale restaurants, but dont waste your time on tourist traps like Rainforest Cafe, Cheesecake Factory, or the Hard Rock Cafe. In fact, you should never submit to standing in line there are always equally good restaurants nearby. No matter what you enjoy, youll have a chance to eat well in Chicago, and you wont need to spend a lot of money doing it unless you want to, of course. But while Chicago has a world class dining scene downtown, it is the low-end where it truly distinguishes itself. No other city on earth takes fast food so seriously for those who dont concern themselves with calorie counting, Chicago is cheap, greasy heaven. Head northwest and youll find sausage shops and old-style Polish restaurants that carry on as if health food and celebrity chefs never happened in Jackowo - Chicagos Polish Village. as well as at Belmont-Central - an Eastern European culinary heaven. The suburb of Des Plaines on the northwest side of the city near OHare is where you can find the worlds first McDonalds. Quite a few other local culinary specialties in particular deserve further description. The citys three most iconic dishes are Chicago-style hot dogs, deep dish pizza, and Italian beef. However, there are other unique fast foods that are local favorites (particularly in the South Side). These lesser-known include the Maxwell Street Polish (a grilled kielbasa served on a hot dog bun with grilled onions), the pork chop sandwich (a tender pork chop with grilled onions and hot pepper on a hamburger bun be advised, this tasty sandwich has a bone in the pork chop), and Chicago-style thin-crust pizza (which has a much crispier crust than that of a New York thin-crust pizza). Maxwell Polishes and pork chop sandwiches are available throughout Maxwell-style eateries in the city, but are much more prevalent in the West Side and the South Side the three most popular Maxwell-style eateries are Jims Original (1250 S. Union Ave.), Express Grill (1260 S. Union Ave.) and the Maxwell Depot (411 W. 31st St.). Chicago-style thin-crust pizza is available in almost every pizzeria in the South Side. Chicago pizza edit Chicagos deep dish pizza is incredible Chicagos most prominent contribution to world cuisine might be the deep dish pizza . Delivery chains as far away as Kyoto market Chicago-style pizza, but the only place to be sure youre getting the real thing is in Chicago. To make a deep dish pizza, a thin layer of dough is laid into a deep round pan and pulled up the sides, and then meats and vegetables Italian sausage, onions, bell peppers, mozzarella cheese, and more are lined on the crust. At last, tomato sauce goes on top, and the pizza is baked. Its gooey, messy, not recommended by doctors, and delicious. When you dine on deep dish pizza, dont wear anything you were hoping to wear again soon. Some nationally-known deep dish pizza hubs are Pizzeria UNO and DUE, Ginos East, Giordanos, and Lou Malnatis, but plenty of local favorites exist. Ask around people wont be shy about giving you their opinion. But deep dish is not the end of the line in a city that takes its pizza so seriously. Chicago also prides itself on its distinctive thin-crust pizza and stuffed pizzas. The Chicago thin crust has a thin, cracker-like, crunchy crust, which somehow remains soft and doughy on the top side. Toppings and a lot of a thin, spiced Italian tomato sauce go under the mozzarella cheese, and the pizza is sliced into squares. If you are incredulous that Chicagos pizza preeminence extends into the realm of the thin crust, head south of Midway to Vito and Nicks, which is widely regarded among local gourmands as the standard bearer for the city. The stuffed pizza is a monster, enough to make an onlooker faint. Start with the idea of a deep dish, but then find a much deeper dish and stuff a lot more toppings under the cheese. Think deep-dish apple pie, but pizza. Allow 45 minutes to an hour for pizza places to make one of these and allow 3-4 extra notches on your belt for the ensuing weight gain. Arguably the best stuffed pizza in town is at Bella Bacinos in the Loop. which somehow is not greasy, but other excellent vendors include Giordanos, Ginos, and Edwardos. The Chicago hot dog edit A charred Chicago-style hot dog with all the trappings This may come as a surprise to New Yorkers, but the Chicago hot dog is the king of all hot dogs indeed, it is considered the perfect hot dog . Perhaps due to the citys history of Polish and German immigration, Chicago takes its dogs way more seriously than the rest of the country. A Chicago hot dog is always all-beef (usually Vienna beef), always served on a poppy-seed bun, and topped with what looks like a full salad of mustard, tomato slices, a dill pickle spear, sport (chili) peppers, a generous sprinkling of celery salt, diced onion, and a sweet-pickle relish endemic-to-Chicago that is dyed an odd, vibrant bright-green color. Its a full meal, folks. Ketchup is regarded as an abomination on a proper Chicago-style hot dog. Self-respecting establishments will refuse orders to put the ketchup on the dog, and many have signs indicating that they dont serve it truly serious hot dog joints dont even allow the condiment on the premises. The reason for Chicagos ketchup aversion is simple ketchup contains sugar, which overwhelms the taste of the beef and prevents its proper enjoyment. Hence, ketchups replacement with tomato slices. Similarly, Chicagoans eschew fancy mustards that would overwhelm the flavor of the meat in favor of simple yellow mustard. And for the hungry visiting New Yorkers, the same goes for sugary sauerkraut just no . At most hot dog places, you will have the option to try a Maxwell Street Polish instead. Born on the eponymous street of the Near West Side. the Polish is an all-beef sausage on a bun, with fewer condiments than the Chicago hot dog: usually just grilled onions, mustard, and a few chili peppers. In a tragic, bizarre twist of fate, the areas of Chicago most visited by tourists (i. e. the Loop ) lack proper Chicago hot dog establishments. If you are downtown and want to experience a Chicago hot dog done right, the nearest safe bet is Portillos. Although, if youre up for a little hot dog adventure, you can eat one right at the source, at the Vienna Beef Factory deli. Sadly, both baseball parks botch their dogs, although the 2011 return of Vienna Beef as the official hot dog of Wrigley Field is a step in the right direction. Italian Beef edit The Italian Beef sandwich completes the Chicago triumvirate of tasty greasy treats. The main focus of the sandwich is the beef, and serious vendors will serve meat of a surprisingly good quality, which is slow-roasted, and thinly shaved before being loaded generously onto chewy, white, Italian-style bread. Two sets of options will come flying at you, so prepare yourself: sweet peppers or hot, and dipped or not. The sweet peppers are sauted bell peppers, while the hots are a mixed Chicago giardiniera. The dip, of course, is a sort of French dip of the sandwich back into the beef broth. (Warning: dipped Italian Beefs are sloppy) If you are in the mood, you may be able to get an Italian Beef with cheese melted over the beef, although travelers looking for the authentic Italian Beef perhaps should not stray so far from tradition. The Italian Beef probably was invented by Italian-American immigrants working in the Union Stockyards on the Southwest Side. who could only afford to take home the tough, lowest-quality meat and therefore had a need to slow-roast it, shave it into thin slices, and dip it just to get it in chewable form. But today the sandwich has found a lucrative home downtown, where it clogs the arteries and delights the taste buds of the Chicago workforce during lunch break. Some of the citys favorite downtown vendors include Lukes Italian Beef in the Loop and Mr. Beef in the Near North. while the Portillos chain is another solid option. Four fried chickens and a coke. With the Great Migration came much of what was best about the South: blues, jazz, barbecue but following a legendary meal at which a young, hungry Harold Pierce saw the last piece of bird flee his grasp into the mouth of the local preacher, Harold made it his mission to add fried chicken to that prestigious list, and to ensure that no South Side Chicagoan ever run out. Harolds Chicken Shack, a. k.a. the Fried Chicken King, is a South Side institution like no other. The Chicago-style fried chicken is considered by many connoisseurs to be some of the nations best (certainly in the North), and it is fried in a home-style mix of beef tallow and vegetable oil, then covered with sauce (hot or mild). Crucially, it is always cooked to order ensuring that essential layer of grease between the skin and the meat. A half chicken meal can come as cheap as 4 and includes coleslaw, white bread, and sauce-drenched fries make like a local and wrap the fries in the bread. Initially, the fried chicken chain spread throughout black neighborhoods, which were ignored by other fast food chains, but in later years the franchise has extended its greasy fingers to the West and North Sides, as well as downtown. While chances are you will not find better fried chicken outside of Harolds walls, the quality, pricing, and character vary between individual locations. Your safest bets are on the South Side if you are served through bullet-proof glass under signs bearing a chef chasing a chicken with a hatchet, rest assured you are getting the best. Drink edit add listing Chicago is a drinking town, and you can find bars and pubs in every part of the city. It is believed that Chicago has the second highest bars-per-capita in the U. S. (after San Francisco ). Chicagoans have their choice of the hottest clubs or the best dive bars in town. Most areas that thrive on the bar culture do so for the variety, and bar hopping is quite common. Grab a drink or two, have a good time, and then try another place. It is all about variety. Be prepared to be asked for identification to verify your age, even at neighborhood dive bars. Smoking is banned in Chicago bars (and restaurants). The best places to drink for drinkings sake are Wicker Park and neighboring Logan Square and Bucktown. which have a world-class stock of quality local breweries and dive bars, which can be reached by the CTA Blue Line. These two areas are where the majority of Chicagos hipsters live, with the effect that most of the bars are considered Hipster Bars. North Center and Roscoe Village are also great destination for the art of the beer garden. Just to the west of the Addison CTA Red Line stop and near Wrigley Field in Lakeview is the Wrigleyville district with bars that are popular with twenty-somethings. These bars are crowded on weekends and whenever the Cubs are playing. One block to the East of the Addison stop on Halsted Street, is the center of Chicagos gay community, known as Boystown. Boystown centers around Halsted street and stretches from Belmont Avenue to the south to Irving Park Road on the North. Clark Street runs at an angle through the area. This district is filled with many trendy shops, bars, clubs, and restaurants. Housing is at a premium rate in this area. Boystown is busy most nights of the week and very busy on weekends. Just to the south, the Lincoln Park neighborhood has bars and beer gardens, and some trendy clubs for the neighborhoods notorious high-spending Trixies. This is another very expensive neighborhood. Tourists and locals also converge upon the nightclubs of Rush and Division St. This area remains very popular although other areas of the city are becoming increasing popular as nightlife destinations as well. For the last few years the West Loops warehouse bars were the place to be, but more recently the River North neighborhood has become popular. Still, the RushDivision bars do huge business. Streeterville, immediately adjacent, exchanges the dance floors for high-priced hotel bars and piano lounges. Although good dance music can be found in Wicker Park and the surrounding area, the best places to dance in the city are the expensive see and be seen clubs in River North and the open-to-all (except perhaps bachelorette parties) clubs in gay-friendly Boystown. which are a lot of fun for people of any sexual orientation. Halsted St in Boystown has many LGBT bars and nightclubs, for every age and type of music. Take the Redline train and get off at Belmont station. Jazz and Blues edit See The Jazz Track for a wealth of information about current and historic jazz clubs in Chicago. The Lower Mississippi River Valley is known for its music New Orleans has jazz, and Memphis has blues. Chicago, though located far away from the valley, has both. Former New Orleans and Memphis residents brought jazz and blues to Chicago as they came north for a variety of reasons: the Worlds Columbian Exposition of 1893 brought a lot of itinerant musicians to town, and the citys booming economy kept them coming through the Great Migration. Chicago was the undisputed capital of early jazz between 1917-1928, wih masters like Joe King Oliver, Louis Armstrong, Jimmie Noone, Johnny Dodds, Earl Hines, and Jelly Roll Morton. Most of Chicagos historic jazz clubs are on the South Side, particularly in Bronzeville. but the North Side has the cant-miss Green Mill in Uptown. The blues were in Chicago long before the car chase and the mission from God, but The Blues Brothers sealed Chicago as the home of the blues in the popular consciousness. Fortunately, the city has the chops to back that up. Maxwell Street 23 (Near West Side ) was the heart and soul of Chicago blues, but the wrecking ball, driven by the University of Illinois at Chicago, has taken a brutal toll. Residents have been fighting to save what remains. For blues history, it doesnt get much better than Willie Dixons Blues Heaven Foundation (Near South ), and Bronzeville. the former Black Metropolis, is a key stop as well. Performance venues run the gamut from tiny, cheap blues bars all over the city to big, expensive places like Buddy Guys Legends (Loop ) and the original House of Blues (Near North ). But dont let yourself get too wrapped up in the past, because Chicago blues is anything but. No other city in the world can compete with Chicagos long list of blues-soaked neighborhood dives and lounges. The North Sides blues clubs favor tradition in their music, and are usually the most accessible to visitors, but offer a slightly watered down experience from the funkier, more authentic blues bars on the South and Far West Sides, where most of Chicagos blues musicians live and hang. If one club could claim to be the home of the real Chicago blues, Lees Unleaded Blues in Chatham-South Shore would probably win the title. But there are scores of worthy blues joints all around the city (many of which are a lot easier to visit via public transport). A visit to one of these off-the-beaten-path blues dives is considerably more adventurous than a visit to the touristy House of Blues, but the experiences born of such adventures have been known to reward visitors with a life-long passion for the blues. Although playing second fiddle to the blues in the citys collective consciousness, jazz thrives in Chicago, too, thanks in no small part to members of the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM) and their residencies at clubs like The Velvet Lounge and The Jazz Showcase (both of which see regular national acts) (Near South ), The New Apartment Lounge (Chatham-South Shore ) and The Hideout (Bucktown ), with more expensive national touring acts downtown at The Chicago Theater (Loop ). If you are staying downtown, the Velvet Lounge will be your best bet, as it is an easy cab ride, and its high-profile performances will rarely disappoint. Fans should time their visits to coincide with Blues Fest in June, and Jazz Fest over Labor Day Weekend. Both take place in Grant Park (Loop ). Concerts edit Wicker Park and Bucktown are the main place to go for indie rock shows: the Double Door and the Empty Bottle are the best-known venues, but there are plenty of smaller ones as well. In Lakeview. the Metro is a beloved concert hole, with Schubas . Lincoln Hall . The Vic . and the Abbey Pub nearby (the latter on the Far Northwest Side ). Other mid-sized rock, hip-hop and RampB shows take place at the Riviera and the awesome Aragon Ballroom in Uptown. The Near South has become an underrated destination for great shows as well. The legendary Chicago Theater The Park West in Lincoln Park has light jazz, light rock, and other shows youd sit down for so does Navy Pier (Near North ), particularly in the summer. The venerable Chicago Theater in the Loop is better-known for its sign than for anything else, but it has rock, jazz, gospel, and spoken-word performances by authors like David Sedaris. The world-renowned Chicago Symphony Orchestra (CSO) is the main bulwark in the city for classical and classy jazz, with occasional curve-balls like Bjrk. Youll find musicians from the CSO doing outreach all over the city, along with their counterparts at the Lyric Opera . Both are in the Loop. A few big concerts are held at the UIC Pavilion . the Congress Theater . and the United Center on the Near West Side every year, and some huge concerts have taken place at Soldier Field (Near South ). The Petrillo Bandshell in Grant Park and the Pritzker Pavilion in Millennium Park . both in the Loop. tend to host big, eclectic shows and festivals in the summer, which are sometimes free. Otherwise, most big shows are out in the suburbs, primarily at the Allstate Arena and the Rosemont Theater in Rosemont. the Sears Centre in Hoffman Estates, the First Midwest Bank Amphitheatre in Tinley Park, Star Plaza in Indiana. and the Alpine Valley Music Theater over the Wisconsin border in Elkhorn. Youll also have to head out to the suburbs for Ravinia . which features upscale classical, jazz, and blues outdoors throughout the summer. See Chicagoland for details on suburban venues. Sleep edit add listing Chicago hosts many major conventions each year and has plenty of places to stay. The majority are either at OHare Airport or downtown in the Loop and the Near North (near the Magnificent Mile). If you want to explore the city, aim for downtown a hotel near OHare is good for visiting one thing and one thing only, and thats OHare (although the CTA Blue Line is walking distance from most of them, so access to the city is easy, aside from 30 minutes). However, if you have a specific interest in mind, there are hotels throughout the city, and getting away from downtown will give you more of a sense of other neighborhoods. Youll appreciate that if youre in town for more than a couple of days. Make sure that where youre staying is within your comfort level before committing to stay there, though. More far flung transient hotels will be suitable for those seeking to relive Jack Kerouacs seedy adventures around the country, but may alarm and disgust the average traveler. Budget-priced places are usually pretty far from the Loop. so when youre booking, remember that Chicago is vast. Travelers on a budget should consider accommodations away from the city center which can be easily reached via any of the several CTA train lines. There is a hostel in the Loop. a hostel in Greektown within walking distance to Union Station, a hostel by Wrigley Field and three others near the universities in Lincoln Park, Rogers Park and in Wicker Park, all of which are interesting neighborhoods in their own right, and close to the L for access to the rest of the city. For deals on mid-range hotels, there are good options far out from the center by Midway and in North Lincoln. Embassy Suites Chicago North ShoreDeerfield. 1445 Lake Cook Road Deerfield, IL 60015. 1-847-945-4500. 24. 160edit IHSP Chicago Hostel. 1616 North Damen ( Damen on the Blue Line ), 3127314234. 25. checkin: 2PM checkout: 11 AM. Rooftop deck, common room, free breakfast, social atmosphere. 20 -200 USD. 160edit Hilton Garden Inn Chicago DowntownMagnificent Mile. 10 E. Grand Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611. 312-595-0000. 26. 160edit Trump International Hotel amp Tower Chicago ( Trump Hotel Chicago ), 401 N Wabash Ave ( Downtown ), 312.588.8000. 27. 5 star, luxury downtown Chicago hotel on Michigan Avenueoffers river, lake and skyline views, accommodations, spa amp health club, 5 star Michelin-rated dining, and meeting and wedding venues. 160edit Chicago Marriott Downtown Magnificent Mile. 540 North Michigan Avenue Chicago, IL 60611. 1-312-836-0100 ( fax. 1-312-836-6139 ), 28. checkin: 16:00 checkout: 12:00. Located on Magnificent Mile within walking distance of Navy Pier, American Girl Place, Shedd Aquarium, Millennium Park, Theater and Museum Districts. Hotel has indoor pool, fitness center, on-site bar, coffee shop and restaurant. 199 USD and above. 160edit JW Marriott Chicago. 151 West Adams Street Chicago, IL 60603. 1-312-660-8200 ( fax. 1-312-660-8201 ), 29. checkin: 15:00 checkout: 12:00. Located at LaSalle and Adams, this Chicago Loop hotel features an on-site spa, restaurant and bar. 229 USD and above. 160edit Renaissance Chicago Downtown Hotel. 1 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60601. 1-312-372-7200 ( fax. 1-312-372-0093 ), 30. checkin: 16:00 checkout: 12:00. Situated on the north edge of the Loop, this downtown Chicago, IL hotel is steps from upscale shopping, fine dining and Millennium Park. On-site spa, fitness center, indoor pool, bar and restaurant. 209 USD and above. 160edit Renaissance Blackstone Chicago Hotel ( The Blackstone ), 636 South Michigan Ave Chicago, IL 60605. 1-312-447-0955 ( fax. 1-312-765-0545 ), 31. checkin: 16:00 checkout: 12:00. Conveniently located next to Grant Park and the downtown Chicago Loop, the Blackstone offers luxury accommodations and upscale dining. 179 USD and above. 160edit Chicago Marriott OHare. 8535 West Higgins Road Chicago, IL 60631. 1-773-693-4444 ( fax. 1-773-693-3164 ), 32. checkin: 15:00 checkout: 12:00. Newly renovated and conveniently located three miles from Chicago OHare International Airport, 15 miles from downtown and L-train access just one block away. Features indoor pool, fitness center, on-site bar, coffee shop and restaurant. 119 USD and Up. 160edit Renaissance Chicago OHare Suites Hotel. 8500 West Bryn Mawr Avenue Chicago, IL 60631. 1-773-380-9600 ( fax. 1-773-380-9601 ), 33. checkin: 16:00 checkout: 12:00. Features indoor pool, fitness center, on-site bar, coffee shop and restaurant. Located steps from the L Chicago Blue Line-OHare and offering complimentary 24-hour shuttle service to Chicago OHare International Airport. 119 USD and above. 160edit Chicago Getaway Hostel. 616 W. Arlington Pl. 1 (773) 929-5380. Backpackers Hostel in a residential neighborhood, providing dorm and private rooms. 160edit Wyndham Grand Chicago Riverfront ,71 East Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL, 60601, phone 1-312-346-7100, Formaly Hotel 71, this hotel is located near the intersection of Michgan Avenue and Wacker Drive. Near The Loop and the Magnificent Mile. On site restaurant and an event room that can seat 250 people. Rates 129 and above. Courtyard Chicago Downtown Magnificent Mile. 165 E Ontario Street. 312-573-0800. 34. checkin: 3pm checkout: 12pm. With spectacular shopping, world-class museums, dynamic corporations and breathtaking architecture, the Windy City has it all and this hotel is located right in the heart of everything 160edit Stay safe edit Violent crime rates by neighborhood As in almost the entire United States, dial 911 to get emergency help. Dial 311 for all non-emergency situations in Chicago. Despite a big decline in the crime rate from the 1970s and 1980s, Chicago is still a big city with big city problems. There are run-down areas within a few blocks of some well-travelled places such as near the United Center and US Cellular Field. The majority of the citys violent crimes occur within a relatively small number of neighborhoods well off the beaten path in the South and West Sides, but given the chance nature of crime, you should exercise the usual precautions wherever you go. While on the South Side, in general, one should preferably avoid, or at the very least be extra vigilant in the area bounded by King Drive on the East, 43rd St on the North, 79th on the South, and Western Ave on the West. On the West Side, with the exception of visiting the Garfield Conservatory, the same advise applies to the area bounded roughly by Western Ave to the East, Central Ave to the West, Harrison Street to the South, and Chicago Ave to the North. Additionally, the North section of Lawndale, the East section of Chatham, the Northeast section of Auburn Gresham, and the Southern section of Roseland are inadvisable for visitors to enter unless one is headed to a specific restaurantsite in those areas. Even in a neighborhood with a bad reputation, though, you might still have a perfectly good time, as long as it falls within your comfort level. Take caution in the Loop at night after working hours, the Loop gets quiet and dark in a hurry west of State Street, but youll be fine near hotels and close to Michigan Avenue and the lake. When disembarking a crowded CTA train, especially in the downtown-area subways, be wary of purse snatchers and Apple pickers (thieves who snatch your smart phone--iPhones are a particular favorite--out of your hand and exit the train just before the doors close). Homelessness is a problem in the city and seeing people ask for help is common downtown. They are very unlikely to pose any kind of problem, though. Most are either holding up a sign asking for some type of assistance while others will actively solicit you for spare change. If you ignore them, they will ignore you. Some do sell a local newspaper called Streetwise to make a living. These people should be wearing a badge of some kind to indicate they sell the newspaper and they keep all the profits they make. If youre feeling generous but want to be safe, those selling Streetwise are your best bet. A common scam is for a beggar to come up to you and make remarks about how your shoes need to be cleaned or polished. They can be very friendly though very pushy to the unsuspecting tourist. Before you know it, your shoe is up on their knee and they are asking you for some amount they claimed they told you before they started. If you simply ignore them and walk away they should leave you alone. Not often, but some will continue to follow and harass you. If this happens, go inside any restaurant or store until they leave. In general, common sense will keep you safe in Chicago: avoid unfamiliar side streets at night, stay out of alleys at night, know where youre going when you set out, stick to crowded areas, and keep a 20 bill on hand for cab fare as a bail-out option. Dress appropriately for the weather. Chicagos winter is famously windy and cold, so cover exposed skin and wear layers in the winter, but heat exhaustion is an equal risk in the summer months, especially July and August. After snowfalls edit Stay off the road during a snowstorm. Chicagos streets and sanitation department generally does a good job clearing the major roads in the center of the city, but the neighborhoods can take longer, and the construction-littered expressways are anyones guess. If you happen to be driving in Chicago during or right after a snowstorm, be aware that certain areas have a tradition of parking dibs where residents place debris on the street to mark their cleared parking spots when their cars arent present. If you see broken furniture or wooden crates covering up a potential parking spot, dont move the debris to park as this might result in a serious altercation with residents or deliberate damage to your vehicle (eg slashed tires, broken windows, key scratches, etc). Respect edit Chicago has a reputation of being a segregated city, yet this image has finally started to erode somewhat. In many ways, it is like any other city: What may be okay behavior on one side of the city may get you into trouble on another side of the city. Homosexuality, accepted through downtown and the North Side, and parts of the South Side, may not be as well received elsewhere. There are many neighborhoods in Chicago where various races live in harmony, and race isnt an issue whatsoever. There are also neighborhoods that are mainly white, black, or latino and outsiders may be looked at with a curious eye. If you get lost, it is recommended that you try and flag down a police officer, as the Chicago Police Department can be quite helpful. You should also have a map with you of the city or area of the city that you intend to explore in case you get lost, so you dont have to bother someone for directions. Contact edit Internet edit The first Internet cafe in the United States was opened in Chicago, but they never really caught on here. There are still a few, though check individual district articles. If you have a computer with you, free wireless Internet access is now standard-issue at coffee shops throughout the city including major ones like Starbucks. Most hotels above the transient level offer free Wi-Fi, too. The good news is that all branches of the Chicago Public Library system offer free internet access . via public terminals and free, password-free, public wireless. If you do not have a Chicago library card, but you have a photo ID that shows you do not live in Chicago, you can get a temporary permit from the library information desk. (If you are from Chicago and dont have a library card, though, all you can get is a stern look and a brief lecture on how Chicagoans need to support the library system.) The most centrally located branch is the giant Harold Washington Library in the Loop. but there are branch libraries in every part of the city again, see individual district articles. Only Harold Washington and the two regional libraries (Sulzer and Woodson ) are open on Sundays. Telephones edit 312 was the area code for all of Chicago for a long time its still the code of choice for the Loop. and most of the Near North and Near South. 773 surrounds the center, covering everything else within city limits. Suburban areas close to the city use 847 (northnorthwest), 224 (northnorthwest), 708 (south), 815 (southwest), 630 (west), and 219 (northwest Indiana). Cope edit Publications edit The Chicago Tribune ( The Trib ), 35. The Tribune is Chicagos oldest daily, recently converted into a tabloid format for newsstand purchases. New ownership has shed much of the Tribs former prestige with a debt-leveraged purchase and forced bankruptcy, widespread staff layoffs, and an ill-advised redesign. 160edit The Chicago Sun-Times. 36. The Sun-Times is Chicagos other major newspaper. It has a long-standing reputation for aggressive (some might say sensationalist) investigative journalism. It has also been teetering on the verge of oblivion for some time. 160edit The Redeye. 37. Redeye is a free weekdays-only newspaper produced by the Tribune. Although its covers appear to report from some parallel universe where topics like sandwiches and being tired at work are the top stories of the day, it does have basic news coverage inside along with entertainment gossip. 160edit The Chicago Defender. 38. The Defender is Chicagos biggest African-American daily, and it played a major role in the citys African-American history. Its distribution network today is comparatively small, though. 160edit Hola Hoy. 39. Hola Hoy produces a free Spanish-language newspaper with wide distribution. 160edit The Chicago Reader. 40. The Reader is a free weekly newspaper distributed throughout the city each Wednesday. It includes extensive listings of arts, music, and events. Nobody knows more about Chicago than the Reader, but its definitely oriented toward locals. 160edit Crains Chicago Business. 41. Crains is a long-standing weekly newspaper covering the Chicago area business community, with a dash of politics and lifestyle definitely worth a look if youre in town on business. 160edit New City. 42. New City is a free weekly alternative arts and entertainment magazine, distributed every Wednesday. Event listings and local content are skimpy, but it is free. 160edit Time Out Chicago. 43. Time Out produces a weekly magazine available at most newsstands and bookstores. Its listings for events, bars, and restaurants are by far the most comprehensive and easiest to use for visitors to the city. 160edit Windy City Times. 44. Free weekly LGBT newspaper. 160edit The Daily Herald. The Daily Herald is wide serving suburban newspaper based in Arlington Heights, a Chicago suburb. 160edit Religious services edit The spectacular Bah Temple There are places of worship all over the city the front desk of your hotel will almost certainly be able to direct you to one nearby. Otherwise, the following are centrally located in either the Loop or the Near North. unless otherwise noted. For churches of specific Orthodoxies, check in neighborhoods that feature communities with ties to that region. Theres a majestic Orthodox church in Ukrainian Village. فمثلا. Evangelical Christian ministries are mostly on the South Side, with some historic churches in Bronzeville. For the Bahai faith, visit the Bahai Temple in Wilmette. easily accessible by the CTA Purple Line. Anshe Sholom Bnai Israel. 540 W Melrose St ( Belmont Red Line ), 1 773 248-9200. 45. Modern Orthodox Judaism. In a remarkably beautiful building by the lake. Shacharit Su 8:30AM, M, Th 6:45AM, Tu W, F 7AM Mincha Su-Th 7:45PM. 160edit Armitage Baptist Church. 2451 N Kedzie Blvd. ( Logan Square Blue Line ), 1 773 384-4673. 46. Sunday worship 9:30AM, 11AM, and 6PM. 160edit BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir. 4N739 IL Route 59, Bartlett. 1 630 213 2277. 47. Everyday worship 11:30 AM Aarti. حر. 160edit Chicagos Central Synagogue. 15 W Delaware Place ( Chicago Red Line ), 1 312 787-0450. 48. Conservative Judaism. Shabbat services Sa 9:15AM. 160edit Chicago Loop Synagogue. 16 S Clark St ( MadisonWabash BrownPurpleGreenOrangePink Line ), 1 312 346-7370. 49. Traditional Judaism. Shachris Sa 9AM, Su 9:30AM Mincha Sa 3:45PM, Su 4:15PM, M-F 1:05PM Maariv 4:45PM. 160edit Chicago Sinai Congregation. 15 W Delaware Pl ( Chicago Red Line ), 1 312 867-7000. 50. Liberal Reform Judaism. Torah study Sa 10:30AM Shabbat Eve service F 6:15PM, Sunday service 11AM. 160edit Christ the Savior Orthodox Church. 927 N LaSalle Dr ( Chicago Red and Brown line ), 1 312 202-0423 ( fax. 1 312 202-0427 ), 51. OCA parish with services in English. Saturday Great Vespers 4:30pm. Sunday Liturgy 9:15am. Wednesday Daily Vespers 6:30pm. 160edit Downtown Islamic Center. 231 S State St ( Jackson Red Line ), 1 312 939-9095. 52. M-F 10:30AM-5:30PM. Friday prayers: Khutba 1:05PM Aqama 1:30PM (1st Friday Jamaa), Khutba 2:05pm Aqama 2:30pm (2nd Friday Jamaa). 160edit Hindu Temple of Greater Chicago. 10915 Lemont Rd, Lemont, IL. 1 630 972-0300. 53. M-F 10AM-8PM. 25 miles southwest of Chicago. Call temple to schedule priest services. 160edit Holy Name Cathedral. 735 N State St ( Chicago Red Line ), 54. Open for private prayer or reflection from 5:30am-7pm. Flagship of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago. Sunday Masses at 7am, 8:15am, 9:30am (incl sign language), 11am, 12:30pm, and 5:15pm. See website for Saturday, weekdays, and Holy Days schedules, as well as other sacraments. 160edit Saint James Cathedral. 65 E Huron St ( Chicago Red Line ), 1 312 787-7360. 55. Episcopalian services. Office hours M-F 9am-4pm. Eucharist Su 8am, 10:30am W 5:30pm Th, F 12:10pm 160edit Foreign consulates edit Heres a quick list of foreign consulates in Chicago: Get out edit Chicago Suburbs edit Forest preserves are prevelant on the far north, northwest, and southwest sides, and into the nearby Chicagoland suburbs. They are excellent for biking, jogging, picnics, and various outdoor activities. Toyota Park in Bridgeview, IL is an outdoor stadium that hosts several sporting events and concerts including the Chicago Fire of Major League Soccer. It is located on Harlem Avenue south of the Stevenson ExpresswayInterstate 55. An express bus runs from the Midway station on the CTA Orange Line on event days. The Brookfield Zoo . which is Chicagolands other world-class zoo, is loacted in nearby Brookfield, IL. Though not accessible via the CTA, the Hollywood station on METRAs Burlington Northern line is 2 blocks away. It is located on 31st Street close to the Eisenhower ExpresswayInterstate 290. Evanston is over the northern border of Chicago. In addition to Northwestern University . the city has a vibrant downtown area, some historical homes scattered about, and a lovely lakefront. Just beyond that is Wilmette. with the fascinating Bahai Temple . Both suburbs are accessible via the CTA Purple Line. The Chicago Botanic Garden in Glencoe, IL is a 385 acre garden featuring 25 display gardens, four natural habitats, and 2.5 million plants. Though not accessible by the CTA, the Braeside station along METRAs Union Pacific North line is nearby. It is located on Lake Cook Road near the Edens ExpresswayInterstate 94 and US Route 41. In the same category as the Chicago Botanic Garden is the Morton Arboretum in western suburb of Lisle, IL. It hosts over 186,000 catalogued plants, the largest restored Prairie in Chicagoland, 16 miles (26 km) of hiking trails and nine miles (14 km) of roadways for drivingbicycling on 1700 acres. The Lisle station on METRAs Burlington Northern line is about 2 miles away. It is located on IL Route 53 near the Reagan TollwayInterstate 88. Naperville has a wonderful and trendy downtown area. It boasts numerous restaurants, shops, and a riverwalk. It is located on The Reagan TollwayInstertate 88 or near the Naperville Station on METRAs Burlington Northern line. Schaumburg is the shopping hub of Chicagos Northwest Suburbs. Its home to one of the top 10 largest malls in the United States, Woodfield Mall . and has a wide range of shopping and entertainment offerings. It is located off of the Jane Adams (I-90, Kennedy from OHare Airport to Chicago) about 15 miles northwest of the Chicago OHare International Airport. Oak Park was the home of architecture legend Frank Lloyd Wright. The village boasts many houses that were designed by him and his home and studio are now a museum. Walking tours to see his designs are a must for anyone who appreciates architecture. The museum and beautiful downtown Oak Park are located near the Oak Park CTA Green Line station or not too far from the Eisenhower ExpresswayInterstate 290. Ravinia is the summer home of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. The arts and crafts style architecture coupled with a dazzling array of acts make this a classic summer destination for Chicagoans and tourists. Bring food, a blanket, wine, and a citronella candle buy anything you forgot on-site. The Ravinia Park station on METRAs Union Pacific North line stops at the park gates and a return train waits for late-ending concerts. It is located on Half-Day Road about a mile from the Edens ExpresswayInterstate 94 and US Route 41. Elsewhere in Illinois edit Six Flags Great America has the biggest and wildest roller coasters in Illinois. It is located off of Interstate 94 in Gurnee . Historic Galena. is great for hiking, sightseeing, and antiquing. Drive here in just over 3 hours via Interstate 90 and US Route 20. Peoria is in some ways a miniature Chicago. It is located about about 3 hours southwest of Chicago via Interstates 55 and 74. Springfield is the Illinois state capital and a city closely tied to Abraham Lincoln. This final resting place of the 16th president of the United States is located about 3 12 hours south of Downtown Chicago on Interstate 55. Starved Rock State Park . defined by its numerous canyons and waterfalls, sits on over 2600 acres. It is located near the junction of Interstates 39 and 80, about 2 hours southwest of Downtown Chicago. The Quad Cities bridge the Mississippi River forming a unique metropolitan area on the border of Iowa and Illinois. They sit about 3 hours west of Downtown Chicago on Interstates 80 and 88. Indiana edit The Indiana Dunes are a moderate drive away, and are also accessible via the South Shore commuter rail. If youve enjoyed the beaches in Chicago, you owe the Indiana Dunes a stop thats where all the sand came from. Taking the SkywayInterstate 90 to the Indiana Toll Road is the easiest way to visit. Gary is just over the border on the Skyway, with a skyline that rivals Chicagos for strength of effect industrial monstrosity, in this case with casinos, urban ruins, and a few entries by Prairie School architects Frank Lloyd Wright and George Maher. You can drive to Gary on the Indiana Toll RoadInterstates 8090. South Bend is about a two hour drive to the east or a simple ride on the South Shore from Millennium Station. It is most famous as the home of the University of Notre Dame but also has a history as the location of former automobile manufacturer Studebaker. Another half an hour drive east to Elkhart County will land you in Northern Indiana Amish country. Both are accessible via the Indiana Toll RoadInterstates 8090. The South Shore terminates at the South Bend Airport. Indianapolis is about a three hour drive southeast of Chicago and is worth a visit if you have time. Just follow Interstate 94 to Interstate 65. Also just over the Skyway (before you reach Gary) is East Chicagos bizarre 19th century planned community, Marktown . which looks like a small English village totally incongruous with the gigantic steel mills and the worlds largest oil refinery which surround it. Michigan edit Further along the lake from the Indiana Dunes are Michigans dunes and summer resorts in Harbor Country. Keep your eyes open because notables such as former Mayor Richard M. Daley, University of Chicago President Robert Zimmer, and others summer here. This region, well-known for its wineries and fresh fruit, is about an hour and a half drive from Chicago on Interstate 94. Saint Joseph amp Benton Harbor are two towns about 2 hours northeast of Chicago. St. Joseph sits on a bluff that overlooks Silver Beach State Park and Lake Michigan. The view will knock your socks off - especially at sunset. St. Joseph has numerous shops and various festivals throughout the summer. It is easily accessible via Interstate 94. Grand Rapids is the second-largest metro area in Michigan and is home to a thriving craft beer industry. Annual festivals such as ArtPrize and Laugh Fest draw thousands to the area. Additionally, many great restaurants and activities populate this growing city and Lake Michigans picturesque beaches are only 30 minutes away. Take Interstate 94 to Interstate 196. Detroit has many of Chicagos most hated sports rivals. Although it has fallen on hard times, it has a musical and architectural heritage comparable to the Windy City. It is a little over 4 hours away on, you guessed it, Interstate 94. Wisconsin edit Lake Geneva. across the Wisconsin border, is the other big summer getaway. Nearby are the Kettle Moraine state parks, with good mountain biking. Madison is located about two and half hours from Chicago on I-90 and via Van Galder buses. It is a vibrant city home to the giant University of Wisconsin and is known for its lively downtown, thriving culture, and beautiful scenery. Milwaukee and its venerable breweries are less than two hours from Chicago on I-94, via Amtrak, and by intercity bus services. Spring Green is an easy weekend trip from Chicago, about three and a half hours from town on I-90. Its the home of two unique architectural wonders: Frank Lloyd Wrights magnificent estate Taliesin . and Alex Jordans mysterious museum The House on the Rock . The Wisconsin Dells are another (wet) summer fun destination, just three hours north of the city by car (I-9094), also accessible by Amtrak train. Cedarburg is a popular festival town with a charming downtown featured on the National Register of Historic Places. It is located 20 miles north of downtown Milwaukee. Take 1-94 to Milwaukee and continue north on I-43. Routes through Chicago